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FLASH GENE
Symbol ALDH1A1 contributors: mct/npt - updated : 29-11-2023
HGNC name aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1
HGNC id 402
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral     --low  
in non small cell lung cancer
tumoral     --over  
in acute myeloid leukemia patients of the poor prognosis risk group
Susceptibility to development of alcohol and other substance use disorders
Variant & Polymorphism other
  • ALDH1A1*2 may be associated with protection from the development of alcohol and other substance use disorders
  • Candidate gene
  • activation of ALDH1A1, which efficiently catalyzes the detoxification of lipid-derived toxic aldehydes, and/or prevention of its oxidative modification may be novel therapeutic interventions against oxidative stress-induced lens pathologies
  • could be a prostate cancer stem cells-related marker (measuring its expression might provide a potential approach to study tumorigenesis of prostate cancer and predict outcome of the disease)(Li 2010)
  • Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • global elimination of Aldh1a1 and Aldh1a2 genes in mice blocks spermatogenesis but does not appear to affect viability
  • Aldh1a1-/- mice showed choroidal hypoplasia with insufficient vascularization in the dorsal region