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FLASH GENE
Symbol POLR2B contributors: mct - updated : 24-08-2012
HGNC name polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide B, 140kDa
HGNC id 9188
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • a C4-type zinc finger domain
  • mono polymer heteromer , complex
    HOMOLOGY
    interspecies homolog to rattus Polr2b (100 pc)
    homolog to murine Polr2b (99.9 pc)
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • RNA polymerase beta chain family
  • CATEGORY enzyme , RNA associated , transcription factor
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,nucleus,nucleoplasm
    basic FUNCTION
  • catalizing the transcription of DNA into RNA using the 4 ribonucleoside triphosphate as substrates
  • proposed to contribute to the polymerase catalytic activity
  • CELLULAR PROCESS nucleotide, replication
    nucleotide, transcription, elongation
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
  • 10 to 14 subunits from 220 to 7 kDa
  • second largest component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs
  • forming the polymerase active center together with the largest subunit
  • INTERACTION
    DNA binding
    RNA
    small molecule metal binding,
  • Zn2+
  • Mg2+
  • protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s)
    Other morbid association(s)
    TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
    tumoral       loss of function
    inactivated in renal clear cell carcinomas with poor prognosis
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS