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FLASH GENE
Symbol ALDH4A1 contributors: - updated : 05-02-2004
HGNC name aldehyde dehydrogenase 4 family, member A1
HGNC id 406
EXPRESSION
Type
constitutive of
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Digestiveliver   highly
Endocrinepancreas    
Respiratorylung    
Urinarykidney    
tissue
SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Epithelialsecretoryglandularendocrine 
Epithelialsecretoryglandularexocrine 
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
physiological period pregnancy
Text placenta
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
a putative 24 aminoacid N terminal mitochondrial targeting sequence
mono polymer homomer , dimer
isoforms Precursor targeting sequence cleaved to produced a mature monomer of 539 aminoacids
HOMOLOGY
interspecies homolog to murine Aldh4a1
Homologene
FAMILY aldehyde dehydrogenase family
CATEGORY enzyme , transport
SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,mitochondria,matrix
basic FUNCTION
  • oxydoreductase
  • aldehyde dehydrogenase 4 (glutamate gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase)
  • converting proline or ornithine to glutamate
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS electron transport
    PATHWAY
    metabolism aminoacid
    signaling
    proline metabolism and catabolism
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule cofactor, nucleotide,
    NAD+
    protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) P5CDD
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS