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FLASH GENE
Symbol HPCAL4 contributors: mct - updated : 06-12-2013
HGNC name hippocalcin like 4
HGNC id 18212
Location 1p34.2      Physical location : 40.144.651 - 40.157.089
Synonym name
  • neural visinin-like Ca2+-binding protein type 2
  • neural visinin-like protein 2
  • visinin-like protein 2
  • Synonym symbol(s) HLP4, DKFZp761G122, NVL-2, VILIP-2
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 13.06 kb     4 Exon(s)
    Genomic sequence alignment details
    10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    text transcript has multiple polyadenylation sites
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    4 - 4277 - 191 - 1998 10520747
    - - 4454 - 119 - 1998 10520747
    - - 4776 - 191 - 1998 10520747
    EXPRESSION
    Type
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Nervousbrainhindbraincerebellum highly
     brainhindbraincerebellumcerebellar cortexhighly
     brainbasal nucleicaudate nucleus   Homo sapiens
     brainbasal nucleiputamen   Homo sapiens
     brainforebraincerebral cortex   Homo sapiens
     brainlimbic systemhippocampus   Homo sapiens
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • N-terminal domain, including its myristoylation site, the central alpha-helix, and the C-terminal lobe containing EF-hands 3 and 4 of HPCAL4 are sufficient to transfer its regulatory properties to Calmodulon
  • HOMOLOGY
    interspecies homolog to rattus Nvjp2
    intraspecies homolog to HPCA and HPCAL1
    Homologene
    FAMILY EF-hand superfamily
    CATEGORY regulatory
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION
    basic FUNCTION
  • may be involved in the calcium-dependent regulation of rhodopsin phosphorylation
  • is a calmodulin -related Ca2+-binding protein, and a neuronal calcium sensor protein
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS development , nervous system
    text central nervous system development
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule metal binding,
    Ca2+ binding
    protein
  • differential regulation of CACNA1A channels by Calmodulin, HPCAL4, CABP1, and other neurospecific Ca2+-binding proteins is a potentially important determinant of Ca2+ entry in neurotransmission
  • NRF1 could be a regulatory factor for VSNL1 gene expression and for other visinin-like subfamily members including HPCAL4, HPCAL1, HPCA, and NCALD
  • inhibits inactivation and enhances facilitation of CACNA1A channels
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS