Selected-GenAtlas references SOURCE GeneCards NCBI Gene Swiss-Prot Ensembl
HGNC UniGene Nucleotide OMIM UCSC
Home Page
FLASH GENE
Symbol PTPRF contributors: mct - updated : 11-04-2022
HGNC name protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, F
HGNC id 9670
Corresponding disease
BNAH2 breasts and/or nipples, aplasia or hypoplasia of, 2
Location 1p34.2      Physical location : 43.996.546 - 44.089.342
Synonym name
  • leukocyte antigen-related tyrosine phosphatase
  • protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, F polypeptide
  • Synonym symbol(s) LAR, FLJ43335, FLJ45062, FLJ45567, BNAH2
    EC.number 3.1.3.48
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 101.62 kb     33 Exon(s)
    Genomic sequence alignment details
    10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status confirmed
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    37 - 6911 - 1637 - 2019 31799666
    33 - 7693 - 1898 - 2019 31799666
    31 - 6808 - 1603 - 2019 31799666
    33 - 6868 - 1623 - 2019 31799666
    34 - 7720
    35 - 6887 - 1629 - 2019 31799666
    EXPRESSION
    Type widely
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Digestiveliver    
     mouthtongue  highly
     pharynx   highly
    Endocrinepancreas    
    Nervousbrain    
    Reproductivemale systemprostate   
    Respiratoryrespiratory tractlarynx  highly
    Urinarybladder   highly
    tissue
    SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Blood / Hematopoietic    
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    physiological period fetal
    Text fetal eyes, lens, eye anterior segment, optic nerve, retina, Retina Foveal and Macular, RPE and Choroid
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • eight fibronectin type III domains
  • three immunoglobulin-like C2-type domains
  • two protein-tyrosine phosphatase domains
  • HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY LAR-RPTP subfamily
    CATEGORY adhesion , enzyme , tumor suppressor , receptor membrane
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane,junction,adherens
    text
  • localizes to adherens junctions
  • basic FUNCTION
  • tyrosine phosphatase, receptor involved in axon guidance and mammary gland development
  • possible cell adhesion receptor possessing an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
  • receptor-type protein phosphatase that may be involved in the regulation of epithelial cell-cell contacts, peptide growth factor signaling, and the canonical Wnt pathway
  • key role for PTPRF in the development of the nipple-areola region
  • FAT2 and the receptor tyrosine phosphatase PTPRF function in a planar signaling system that coordinates leading and trailing edge dynamics between neighboring cells
  • important phosphatase playing roles in regulating cell growth, differentiation and oncogenic transformation
  • PTPRS, PTPRD, PTPRF participate in several brain functions
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS development
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling signal transduction
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • DEPDC1B functions as an inhibitor of a RHOA-based signaling complex, which assembles on the PTPRF and mediates the integrity of focal adhesions (FAs)
  • new role for PTPRF in regulating CDK1 activity and hence cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix
  • role of PTPRF in mitotic retraction fiber integrity
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) BNAH2
    Other morbid association(s)
    TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
    tumoral somatic mutation      
    in colorectal tumor
    tumoral     --low  
    in gastric adenocarcinomas, which was significantly associated with advanced tumor TNM stages
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
    cancerdigestivestomach
    overexpressing PTPRF can significantly inhibit tumor migration and invasion
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • half of the mouse embryos lacking both Ptprs and Ptprf (LAR) exhibit micrognathia (small lower jaw), cleft palate and microglossia/glossoptosis (small and deep tongue), a phenotype closely resembling Pierre-Robin