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FLASH GENE
Symbol PCSK4 contributors: - updated : 14-01-2006
HGNC name proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 4
HGNC id 8746
Location 19p13.3      Physical location : 1.481.426 - 1.490.407
Synonym name paired basic amino-acid residue cleaving enzyme 4
Synonym symbol(s) PC4, SPC5
DNA
TYPE functioning gene
STRUCTURE 2.00 kb     5 Exon(s)
10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
MAPPING cloned Y linked   status provisional
RNA
TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
EXPRESSION
Type restricted
constitutive of
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Reproductivemale systemtestis   
tissue
SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Connectivebone   
cell lineage only, in testicular germ cells
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • a preprodomain
  • a subtilisin-like catalytic, serine protease domain Ca2+ dependent
  • conserved homo b/p domain
  • a furin cysteine-rich region
  • a transmembrane anchor
  • a cytoplasmic domain
  • isoforms Precursor autocatalytically activated
    HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin-like (SPC) subtilase family
    CATEGORY enzyme
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
    basic FUNCTION
  • paired basic amino acid residue cleaving enzyme
  • represent the ubiquitous endoprotease activity within constitutive secretory pathways and capable of cleavage at the rx(k/r)r consensus motif
  • CELLULAR PROCESS protein, degradation
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule metal binding,
    calcium
    protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    inhibited by the not secondly cleaved propeptide
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS