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FLASH GENE
Symbol IL6 contributors: mct - updated : 03-12-2018
HGNC name interleukin 6 (interferon, beta 2)
HGNC id 6018
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
constitutional     --over  
in inflammatory bowel diseases
tumoral     --over  
in inflammatory breast cancer
constitutional     --over  
in midlife predicts cognitive decline
constitutional     --over  
in primary and secondary models of lymphedema
constitutional     --over  
increased in the plasma of patients with cerebral arteriovenous malformation
constitutional     --over  
in hepatitis B patients
Susceptibility
  • susceptibility in carotid artery atherosclerosis and osteopenia
  • to Kaposi sarcoma
  • to juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (OMIM: 604302)
  • to cerebral palsy in term and near-term infants (CP)
  • to type 2 diabetes
  • to osteoporosis (bone mineral density)
  • elevated IL-6 levels are strongly associated with future cardiac events and mortality in a population with stable coronary artery disease during a long-term follow-up
  • to sporadic Alzheimer's disease
  • Variant & Polymorphism other
  • in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
  • G/C promoter polymorphism in NIDDM (in native Americans and Caucasians)
  • C174G associated with bone loss in postmenopausal women
  • -572C/G polymorphism of IL6 gene promoter region is associated with AD, and G allele is an independent protective factor for AD
  • functional polymorphism in the IL6 gene is a risk factor for CP among term and near-term infants
  • Candidate gene
    Marker
  • cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) IL6 may help to differentiate multiple sclerosis (MS) from other inflammatory neurological diseases (OIND)
  • Therapy target
    SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
    immunologyautoimmunearticular
    antibodies specific as therapeutic targets in rheumatoid arthritis
    immunologyinfectiousaquired
    therapeutic neutralization of IL6 for treatment of certain diseases may represent a risk if the patient is HBV-infected
    diabete  
    use of therapeutic strategies aimed at antagonizing CCL2 or IL6 signaling in diabetic kidney injury
    immunologyautoimmunearticular
    potential therapeutic target in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS