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FLASH GENE
Symbol TNFRSF13B contributors: mct/npt - updated : 20-09-2013
HGNC name tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 13B
HGNC id 18153
EXPRESSION
Type
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
blood / hematopoieticspleen    
 thymus    
Digestiveintestinesmall intestine   
tissue
SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Blood / Hematopoietic    
Lymphoid    
cells
SystemCellPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Blood/Hematopoieticleukocyte
Lymphoid/ImmuneB cell
cell lineage
cell lines jurkat T cells
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • an extracellular domain with a cysteine rich TNFR repeat
  • a transmembrane segment (TM1)
  • intracellular domain interacting with TNFR-associated factor (TRAF)2, 5, and 6
  • a cytoplasmic C terminus
  • HOMOLOGY
    interspecies homolog to murine TacI
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • lymphocyte-specific member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily
  • CATEGORY signaling
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
    basic FUNCTION
  • playing a crucial role in humoral immunity by interacting with a TNF ligand
  • key regulator of B cell function (Hymowitz 2005)
  • its activation in a B cell line results in nuclear factor kappaB and c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase activation (Xia (2000)
  • TRAF-interacting receptor for TNFSF13B, a tumor necrosis factor family member involved in B cell regulation (Xia 2000)
  • triggers immunoglobulin class switching by activating B cells through the adaptor MYD88
  • dual roles for TNFRSF13B in B-cell terminal differentiation
  • has a dual role in B-cell terminal differentiation in limiting the expansion of GC B cells and mediating the survival of plasma cells
  • is likely required for optimal T-cell–dependent humoral immune response
  • is required for the survival of plasma cells and not for their differentiation
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS immunity/defense
    text humoral immune response
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling signal transduction
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • cyclophilin ligand protein CAML
  • activator of NFAT
  • TNFSF13, TNFSF13B (ligands of TNFRSF13)
  • promotes sustained PRDM1 expression by B cells responding to antigen, which in turn limits B-cell clonal expansion and facilitates differentiation of long-lived antibody-secreting cells
  • TNFRSF13B binds the cytokines TNFSF13B and ANP32B
  • negatively regulates ICOSLG expression on B cells
  • TNFRSF13B plays an important role in plasma cells and signals PRDM1 expression
  • loss of TNFRSF13B leads to increased ICOSLG expression and expands T follicular helper (Tfh) and germinal center (GC) B cells
  • requirement of an intact MYD88-binding site in TNFRSF13B to trigger class switch recombination (CSR)
  • TNFRSF13B is released by ADAM10 and reflects B cell activation in autoimmunity
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) CVID2
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target for B cell-mediated autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (Xia 2000)
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • inactivation in mice results in a SLE-like phenotype (Salzer 2007)
  • Taci-/- mice had increased numbers of B cells but exhibited decreased antibody responses to T-cell–independent type II antigens