1 | HRAS, KRAS, LZTR1, MRAS, NRAS
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| LZTR1 facilitates polyubiquitination and degradation of RAS-GTPases.
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| Abe T, Umeki I, Kanno SI, Inoue SI, Niihori T, Aoki Y.
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| Cell Death Differ. Mar;27(3):1023-1035. doi: 10.1038/s41418-019-0395-5. Epub 2019 Jul 23 2020
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2 | GNA11, NRAS
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| GNA11 and N-RAS mutations: alternatives for MAPK pathway activating GNAQ mutations in primary melanocytic tumours of the central nervous system.
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| Gessi M, Hammes J, Lauriola L, Dörner E, Kirfel J, Kristiansen G, Zur Muehlen A, Denkhaus D, Waha A, Pietsch T.
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| Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol europathol Appl Neurobiol. 2012 Jul 3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2990.2012.01288.x. [Epub ahead of print]
2012
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3 | NRAS, NS6
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| A restricted spectrum of NRAS mutations causes Noonan syndrome.
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| Cirstea IC, Kutsche K, Dvorsky R, Gremer L, Carta C, Horn D, Roberts AE, Lepri F, Merbitz-Zahradnik T, König R, Kratz CP, Pantaleoni F, Dentici ML, Joshi VA, Kucherlapati RS, Mazzanti L, Mundlos S, Patton MA, Silengo MC, Rossi C, Zampino G, Digilio C, Stuppia L, Seemanova E, Pennacchio LA, Gelb BD, Dallapiccola B, Wittinghofer A, Ahmadian MR, Tartaglia M, Zenker M.
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| Nat Genet 42(1):27-9. Epub 2009 Dec 6.PMID: 19966803 2010
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4 | BRAF, NRAS
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| Frequencies of NRAS and BRAF mutations increase from the radial to the vertical growth phase in cutaneous melanoma.
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| Greene VR, Johnson MM, Grimm EA, Ellerhorst JA.
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| J Invest Dermatol 129(6):1483-8.PMID: 19037234 2009
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5 | FLT3, NRAS, KRAS, PTPN11
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| Mutations of FLT3, NRAS, KRAS, and PTPN11 are frequent and possibly mutually exclusive in high hyperdiploid childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
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| Paulsson K, Horvat A, Strmbeck B, Nilsson F, Heldrup J, Behrendtz M, Forestier E, Andersson A, Fioretos T, Johansson B.
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| Genes Chromosomes Cancer 47(1):26-33. 2008
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6 | KRAS, NRAS
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| Differential effects of oncogenic K-Ras and N-Ras on proliferation, differentiation and tumor progression in the colon.
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| Haigis KM, Kendall KR, Wang Y, Cheung A, Haigis MC, Glickman JN, Niwa-Kawakita M, Sweet-Cordero A, Sebolt-Leopold J, Shannon KM, Settleman J, Giovannini M, Jacks T.
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| Nat Genet 40(5):600-8. Epub 2008 Mar 30. 2008
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7 | HRAS, KRAS, NRAS
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| Kras and Hras--what is the difference?
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| Berns A.
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| Nat Genet 40(10):1149-50. No abstract available.
2008
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8 | NRAS
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| NRAS mutation causes a human autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome.
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| Oliveira JB, Bidere N, Niemela JE, Zheng L, Sakai K, Nix CP, Danner RL, Barb J, Munson PJ, Puck JM, Dale J, Straus SE, Fleisher TA, Lenardo MJ.
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| Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(21):8953-8. Epub 2007 May 16. 2007
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9 | KRAS, NRAS
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| Structural and functional consequences of c-N-Ras constitutively associated with intact mitochondria.
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| Wolfman JC, Planchon SM, Liao J, Wolfman A.
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| Biochim Biophys Acta 1763(10):1108-24. Epub 2006 Aug 12.
2006
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10 | NRAS
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| An acylation cycle regulates localization and activity of palmitoylated Ras isoforms.
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| Rocks O, Peyker A, Kahms M, Verveer PJ, Koerner C, Lumbierres M, Kuhlmann J, Waldmann H, Wittinghofer A, Bastiaens PI.
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| Science 307(5716):1746-52. Epub 2005 Feb 10.PMID: 15705808 2005
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11 | NRAS, KRAS, HRAS
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| ras mutations are associated with aggressive tumor phenotypes and poor prognosis in thyroid cancer.
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| Garcia-Rostan G, Zhao H, Camp RL, Pollan M, Herrero A, Pardo J, Wu R, Carcangiu ML, Costa J, Tallini G.
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| J Clin Oncol 21(17):3226-35. 2003
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12 | KRAS, NRAS
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| High incidence of N and K-Ras activating mutations in multiple myeloma and primary plasma cell leukemia at diagnosis.
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| Bezieau S, Devilder MC, Avet-Loiseau H, Mellerin MP, Puthier D, Pennarun E, Rapp MJ, Harousseau JL, Moisan JP, Bataille R.
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| Hum Mutat 18(3):212-24. 2001
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13 | NRAS, NGF, CD2
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| Determination of the gene order of the three loci DC2, NGFB, and NRAS at human chromosome band 1p13 and refinement of their localisation at the subband level by fluorescence in situ hybridisation.
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| Mitchell ELD, et al.
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| Cytogenet Cell Genet 70 : 183-185. 1995
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14 | NRAS, KRAS
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| Analysis of karyotype, SCE, and point mutation of RAS oncogene in Indian MDS patients.
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| Mansoor AM, et al.
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| Cancer Genet Cytogenet 65 : 12-20. 1993
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15 | NRAS, KRAS
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| Mutational status of codons 12 and 13 of the N- and K-ras genes in tissue and cell lines derived from primary and metastatic prostate carcinomas.
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| Pergolizzi RG, et al.
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| Cancer Invest 11 : 25-32. 1993
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16 | NRAS
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| Mutational activation of the N-ras oncogene assessed in primary clonogenic culture of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) : implications for the role of N-ras mutation in AML pathogenesis.
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| Bashey A, et al.
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| Blood 79 : 981-989. 1992
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17 | HRAS, KRAS, NRAS
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| Infrequent point mutations in codons 12 and 61 of ras oncogenes in human hepatocellular carcinomas.
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| Challen C, et al.
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| J Hepatol 14 : 342-346. 1992
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18 | NRAS
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| N-ras activation in the terminal stage of undifferentiated chronic myeloproliferative disease.
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| Inokuchi K, et al.
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| Int J Haematol 56 : 9-16. 1992
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19 | NRAS
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| Detection of allele-specific expression of N-RAS oncogenes in human leukaemia cells.
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| Lbbert M, et al.
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| Br J Haematol 81 : 370-373. 1992
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20 | NRAS
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| Analysis of expressed N-ras mutations in human melanoma short-term cell lines with allele specific restriction analysis induced by the polymerase chain reaction.
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| O'Mara SM, et al.
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| Eur J Cancer 28 : 9-11 1992
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21 | NRAS, KRAS
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| Multiple point mutation of N-ras and K-ras oncogenes in myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia.
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| Nakagawa T, et al.
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| Oncology 49 : 114-122. 1992
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22 | KRAS, NRAS
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| ras gene mutations as a prognostic marker in adenocarcinoma of the human lung without lymph node metastasis.
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| Sugio K, et al.
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| Cancer Res 52 : 2903-2906. 1992
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23 | NRAS
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| A high frequency of N-RAS oncogene mutations in multiple myeloma.
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| Tanaka K, et al.
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| Int J Haematol 56 : 119-127. 1992
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24 | NRAS
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| Allele-specific enrichment : a method for the detection of low level N-ras gene mutations in acute myeloid leukemia.
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| Todd AV, et al.
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| Leukemia 5 : 160-161. 1991
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25 | NRAS
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| BsmI polymorphism in N-ras intron I (RASN).
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| Heighway J.
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| Nucleic Acids Res 19 : 682. 1991
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26 | NRAS
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| Activated N-ras oncogenes in human neuroblastoma.
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| Ireland CM.
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| Cancer Res 49 : 5530-5533. 1989
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27 | NRAS, KRAS1P, KRAS
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| Prevalence of ras gene mutations in human colorectal cancers.
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| Bos JL, et al.
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| Nature 327 : 293-297. 1987
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28 | NRAS
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| Mutations in N-ras predominate in acute myeloid leukemia.
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| Bos JL, et al.
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| Blood 69 : 1237-1241. 1987
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29 | NGF, NRAS
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| In situ hybridization of NGFB and NRAS probes to t(1;11)(p22.1;p13)translocation chromosomes allows sub-band mapping.
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| Mnke M, et al.
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| (HGM8) Cytogenet Cell Genet 40 : 705-706. 1985
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30 | NRAS
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| Evidence for separate regions of localization for NRAS probes tochromosome 1.
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| Pettenati MJ, et al.
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| (HGM8) Cytogenet Cell Genet 40 : 722. 1985
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31 | NRAS, KRAS
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| Chromosomal localization of three human ras genes by in situ molecularhybridization.
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| Popescu NC, et al.
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| Somat Cell Mol Genet 11 : 149-155. 1985
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32 | NGF, NRAS
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| Comparative analysis of mouse-human hybrids with rearranged chromosomes1 by in situ hybridization and Southern blotting: High-resolution mapping ofNRAS, NGFB, and AMY on chromosome 1.
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| Mnke M, et al.
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| Somat Cell Mol Genet 10 : 589-599. 1984
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33 | MYB, NRAS
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| Chromosomal localization of N-ras, K-ras-1, K-ras-2, and myb oncogenes in human cells.
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| McBride OW, et al.
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| (HGM7) Cytogenet Cell Genet 37 : 534-535. 1984
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34 | NRAS
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| N-ras transforming gene maps to region p11->p13 on chromosome 1 byin situ hybridization.
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| Rabin M, et al.
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| Cytogenet Cell Genet 38 : 70-72. 1984
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35 | NRAS
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| Three different mutations in codon 61 of the human N-ras gene detected by synthetic oligonucleotide hybridization.
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| Bos JL, et al.
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| Nucleic Acids Res 12 : 9155-9163. 1984
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36 | NRAS
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| The N-ras oncogene is located on the short arm of chromosome 1.
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| Davis M, et al.
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| (HGM7) Cytogenet Cell Genet 37 : 448-449. 1984
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37 | NRAS
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| The N-ras oncogene assigned to chromosome 1 (p31-->cen) by somatic cellhybrid analysis.
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| de Martinville B, et al.
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| (HGM7) Cytogenet Cell Genet 37 : 531. 1984
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38 | NRAS
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| Identification of transforming gene in two human sarcoma cell lines as a new member of the ras gene family located on chromosome 1.
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| Hall A, Marshall CJ, Spurr NK, Weiss RA.
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| Nature 303 : 396-400. 1983
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39 | NRAS
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| Chromosomal assignment of a family of human oncogenes.
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| Ryan J, Barker PE, Shimizu K, Wigler M, Ruddle FH.
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| Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 80 : 4460-4463. 1983
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40 | KRAS1P, KRAS, NRAS
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| Regional chromosomal localization of N-ras, K-ras-1, Kras-2 and myb oncogenes in human cells.
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| McBride OW, et al.
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| Nucleic Acids Res 11 : 8221-8236. 1983
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41 | NRAS
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| Structure and activation of the human N-ras gene.
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| Taparowsky E, et al.
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| Cell 34 : 581-586. 1983
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42 | NRAS
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| Localization of the human N-ras oncogene to chromosome 1cen-p21 by insitu hybridization.
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| Davis M, et al.
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| EMBO J 2 : 2281-2283. 1983
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