Citations for
1NDP, WNT7A, WNT7B
Interplay of the Norrin and Wnt7a/Wnt7b signaling systems in blood-brain barrier and blood-retina barrier development and maintenance.
Wang Y, Cho C, Williams J, Smallwood PM, Zhang C, Junge HJ, Nathans J.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115(50):E11827-E11836. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1813217115. Epub 2018 Nov 26. 2018
2EVR1, EVR2, EVR4, EVR5, EVR6, EVR8, FZD4, KIF11, LRP5, NDP, TSPAN12, ZNF408
Mutations in LRP5,FZD4, TSPAN12, NDP, ZNF408, or KIF11 Genes Account for 38.7% of Chinese Patients With Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy.
Rao FQ, Cai XB, Cheng FF, Cheng W, Fang XL, Li N, Huang XF, Li LH, Jin ZB.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 58(5):2623-2629. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-21324. 2017
3EVR2, NDP
Mutation spectrum of the Norrie disease pseudoglioma (NDP) gene in Indian patients with FEVR.
Musada GR, Jalali S, Hussain A, Chururu AR, Gaddam PR, Chakrabarti S, Kaur I.
Mol Vis 22:491-502. eCollection 2016. 2016
4NDP
Norrin protected blood-brain barrier via frizzled-4/β-catenin pathway after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats.
Chen Y, Zhang Y, Tang J, Liu F, Hu Q, Luo C, Tang J, Feng H, Zhang JH.
Stroke 46(2):529-36. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.007265. Epub 2014 Dec 30. 2015
5NDP
A novel signaling pathway regulates colon cancer angiogenesis through Norrin.
Planutis K, Planutiene M, Holcombe RF.
Sci Rep 4:5630. doi: 10.1038/srep05630. 2014
6ND, NDP
A novel missense NDP mutation [p.(Cys93Arg)] with a manifesting carrier in an austrian family with Norrie disease.
Parzefall T, Lucas T, Ritter M, Ludwig M, Ramsebner R, Frohne A, Schöfer C, Hengstschläger M, Frei K.
Audiol Neurootol 19(3):203-9. doi: 10.1159/000358866. Epub 2014 Apr 30. 2014
7FZD4, LRP5, LRP6, NDP
Structure and function of Norrin in assembly and activation of a Frizzled 4-Lrp5/6 complex.
Ke J, Harikumar KG, Erice C, Chen C, Gu X, Wang L, Parker N, Cheng Z, Xu W, Williams BO, Melcher K, Miller LJ, Xu HE.
Genes Dev 27(21):2305-19. doi: 10.1101/gad.228544.113. 2013
8NDP
Multi-functional norrin is a ligand for the LGR4 receptor.
Deng C, Reddy P, Cheng Y, Luo CW, Hsiao CL, Hsueh AJ.
J Cell Sci 126(Pt 9):2060-8. doi: 10.1242/jcs.123471. Epub 2013 Feb 26. 2013
9NDP
Norrin expression in endothelial cells in the developing mouse retina.
Lee H, Jo DH, Kim JH, Kim JH.
Acta Histochem 115(5):447-51. doi: 10.1016/j.acthis.2012.10.008. Epub 2012 Dec 1. 2013
10NDP
Hedgehog regulates Norrie disease protein to drive neural progenitor self-renewal.
McNeill B, Mazerolle C, Bassett EA, Mears AJ, Ringuette R, Lagali P, Picketts DJ, Paes K, Rice D, Wallace VA.
Hum Mol Genet 22(5):1005-16. doi: 10.1093/hmg/dds505. Epub 2012 Nov 30. 2013
11ND, NDP
Norrin stimulates cell proliferation in the superficial retinal vascular plexus and is pivotal for the recruitment of mural cells.
Zuercher J, Fritzsche M, Feil S, Mohn L, Berger W.
Hum Mol Genet 21(12):2619-30. doi: 10.1093/hmg/dds087. Epub 2012 Mar 6. 2012
12FZD4, NDP
Norrin/Frizzled4 signaling in retinal vascular development and blood brain barrier plasticity.
Wang Y, Rattner A, Zhou Y, Williams J, Smallwood PM, Nathans J.
Cell 151(6):1332-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.10.042. 2012
13DUPXPP, MAOA, MAOB, NDP
Duplication of MAOA, MAOB, and NDP in a patient with mental retardation and epilepsy.
Klitten LL, Møller RS, Ravn K, Hjalgrim H, Tommerup N.
Eur J Hum Genet 19(1):1-2. Epub 2010 Sep 1. No abstract available. PMID: 20808325 2011
14EVR1, FZD4, LRP5, NDP, TSPAN12
An essential role of the cysteine-rich domain of FZD4 in Norrin/Wnt signaling and familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Zhang K, Harada Y, Wei X, Shukla D, Rajendran A, Tawansy K, Bedell M, Lim S, Shaw PX, He X, Yang Z.
J Biol Chem 286(12):10210-5. Epub 2010 Dec 22. 2011
15DELXP11, MAOA, MAOB, ND, NDP
Co-segregation of Norrie disease and idiopathic pulmonary hypertension in a family with a microdeletion of the NDP region at Xp11.3-p11.4.
Staropoli JF, Xin W, Sims KB.
J Med Genet 47(11):786-90. Epub 2010 Aug 2.PMID: 20679667 2010
16FZD4, LRP5, NDP, TSPAN12
The Norrin/Frizzled4 signaling pathway in retinal vascular development and disease.
Ye X, Wang Y, Nathans J.
Trends Mol Med. 16(9):417-25. 2010
17FZD4, LRP5, NDP
Norrin, frizzled-4, and Lrp5 signaling in endothelial cells controls a genetic program for retinal vascularization.
Ye X, Wang Y, Cahill H, Yu M, Badea TC, Smallwood PM, Peachey NS, Nathans J.
Cell. 139(2):285-98. 2009
18LRP5, NDP, TSPAN12
TSPAN12 regulates retinal vascular development by promoting Norrin- but not Wnt-induced FZD4/beta-catenin signaling.
Junge, H. J., Yang, S., Burton, J. B., Paes, K., Shu, X., French, D. M., Costa, M., Rice, D. S., Ye, W.
Cell. 139, 299-311 2009
19NDP, EVR2, FZD4, EVR1, LRP5, EVR4
Moderate reduction of Norrin signaling activity associated with the causative missense mutations identified in patients with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Qin M, Kondo H, Tahira T, Hayashi K.
Hum Genet 122(6):615-23. Epub 2007 Oct 23. 2008
20NDP
A novel missense mutation in the NDP gene in a child with Norrie disease and severe neurological involvement including infantile spasms.
Lev D, Weigl Y, Hasan M, Gak E, Davidovich M, Vinkler C, Leshinsky-Silver E, Lerman-Sagie T, Watemberg N.
Am J Med Genet A 143(9):921-4. 2007
21NDP
Genetic susceptibility to retinopathy of prematurity: the evidence from clinical and experimental animal studies.
Holmström G, van Wijngaarden P, Coster DJ, Williams KA.
Br J Ophthalmol 91(12):1704-8. Review. 2007
22FZD4, NDP
Mutational analysis of Norrin-Frizzled4 recognition.
Smallwood PM, Williams J, Xu Q, Leahy DJ, Nathans J.
J Biol Chem 282(6):4057-68. Epub 2006 Dec 6. 2007
23DELXP11, EFHC2, MAOA, MAOB, ND, NDP
Contiguous deletion of the NDP, MAOA, MAOB, and EFHC2 genes in a patient with Norrie disease, severe psychomotor retardation and myoclonic epilepsy.
Rodriguez-Revenga L, Madrigal I, Alkhalidi LS, Armengol L, González E, Badenas C, Estivill X, Milà M.
Am J Med Genet A 143A(9):916-20.PMID: 17431911 2007
24NDP
Role of the Norrie disease pseudoglioma gene in sprouting angiogenesis during development of the retinal vasculature.
Luhmann UF, Lin J, Acar N, Lammel S, Feil S, Grimm C, Seeliger MW, Hammes HP, Berger W.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 46(9):3372-82. 2005
25EVR1, EVR2, NDP, FZD4
Vascular development in the retina and inner ear: control by Norrin and Frizzled-4, a high-affinity ligand-receptor pair.
Xu Q, Wang Y, Dabdoub A, Smallwood PM, Williams J, Woods C, Kelley MW, Jiang L, Tasman W, Zhang K, Nathans J.
Cell 116(6):883-95. 2004
26DELXP11, MAO, ND, NDP
Sequence analysis and transcript identification within 1.5 MB of DNA deleted together with the NDP and MAO genes in atypical Norrie disease patients presenting with a profound phenotype.
Suárez-Merino B, Bye J, McDowall J, Ross M, Craig IW.
Hum Mutat 17(6):523.PMID: 11385715 2001
27NDP
Analysis of the 5' regulatory region of the human Norrie's disease gene: evidence that a non-translated CT dinucleotide repeat in exon one has a role in controlling expression.
Kenyon JR, et al.
Gene 227(2):181-8. 1999
28COATS, HMI, NDP
Coats' disease of the retina (unilateral retinal telangiectasis) caused by somatic mutation in the NDP gene: a role for norrin in retinal angiogenesis.
Black GC, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 8(11):2031-5 1999
29NDP
Localization of the Norrie disease gene mRNA by in situ hybridization.
Hartzer, M. K., Cheng, M., Liu, X., Shastry, B. S.
Brain Res. Bull. 49, 355-358 1999
30ND, NDP
Identification of a recurrent missense mutation in the Norrie disease gene associated with a simplex case of exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Shastry BS.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 246 : 35-38. 1998
31ND, NDP
Isolated Norrie disease in a female caused by a balanced translocation t(X,6).
Meire FM, et al.
Ophthalmic Genet 19 : 203-207. 1998
32NDP
Two new mutations in exon 3 of the NDP gene : S73X and S101F associated with severe and less severe ocular phenotype, respectively.
Walker JL, et al.
Hum Mutat 9 : 53-56. 1997
33NDP
Norrie disease gene mutation in a large Costa Rican kindred with a novel phenotype including venous insufficiency.
Rehm HL, et al.
Hum Mutat 9 : 402-408. 1997
34EVR2, NDP
Identification of novel missense mutations in the Norrie disease gene associated with one X-linked and four sporadic cases of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Shastry BS, et al.
Hum Mutat 9 : 396-401. 1997
35NDP
Histopathological and immunohistochemical findings associated with a null mutation in the Norrie disease gene.
Schroeder B, Hesse L, Bruck W, Gal A.
Ophthalmic Genet 18(2):71-7. 1997
36EVR2, NDP
Two new missense mutations (A105T and C110G) in the norrin gene in two Italian families with Norrie disease and familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Torrente I, Mangino M, Gennarelli M, Novelli G, Giannotti A, Vadala P, Dallapiccola B.
Am J Med Genet 72(2):242-4. 1997
37NDP
Norrie disease protein (norrin) forms disulfide-linked oligomers associated with the extracellular matrix.
Perez-Vilar J, Hill RL.
J Biol Chem 272(52):33410-5. 1997
38NDP
An animal model for Norrie disease (ND) : gene targeting of the mouse NDgene.
Berger W, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 5 : 51-59. 1996
39NDP
Three novel and two recurrent mutations of the Norrie disease gene in patients with Norrie syndrome.
Fuchs S, et al.
Hum Mutat 8 : 85-88. 1996
40NDP
Ocular phenotypes associated with two mutations (R121W, C126X) in the Norrie disease gene.
Kellner U, et al.
Ophthalmic Genet 17 : 67-74. 1996
41EVR2, NDP
X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy caused by an arginine to leucine substitution (R121L) in the Norrie disease protein.
Johnson K, et al.
Clin Genet 50 : 113-115. 1996
42NDP
Two novel mutations in the Norrie disease gene associated with the classical ocular phenotype.
Caballero M, et al.
Ophthalmic Genet 17 : 187-191. 1996
43NDP
Peripheral retinopathy in offspring of carriers of Norrie disease gene mutations.
Mintz-Hittner HA, et al.
Ophthalmology 103 : 2128-2134. 1996
44NDP
An animal model for Norrie disease (ND): gene targeting of the mouse ND gene.
Berger W, van de Pol D, Bächner D, Oerlemans F, Winkens H, Hameister H, Wieringa B, Hendriks W, Ropers HH.
Hum Mol Genet. 5(1):51-9. 1996
45NDP
Mutations in the Norrie disease gene : a new mutation in a Japanese family.
Isashiki Y, et al.
Br J Ophthalmol 79 : 703-708. 1995
46NDP
Missense mutation (Arg121Trp) in the Norrie disease gene associated with X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Fuchs S, Kellner U, Wedemann H, Gal A.
Hum Mutat 6(3):257-9. 1995
47NDP
A novel mutation in the Norrie disease gene predicted to disrupt the cystine knot growth factor motif.
Strasberg P, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 4 : 2179-2180. 1995
48NDP
A bidirectional YAC walk from the Norrie disease (NDP) locus.
Black GCM, et al.
Genomics 25 : 644-649. 1995
49NDP
Missense mutations in the NDP gene in patients with a less severe course of Norrie disease.
Meindl A, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 4 : 489-490. 1995
50NDP
Novel mutation at the initiation codon in the Norrie disease gene in two Japanese families.
Isashiki Y, et al.
Hum Genet 95 : 105-108. 1995
51EVR2, NDP
Linkage and candidate gene analysis of X-linked familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Shastry BS, Hejtmancik JF, Plager DA, Hartzer MK, Trese MT.
Genomics 27(2):341-4. 1995
52NDP
A missense point mutation (Leu13Arg) of the Norrie disease gene in a large Cuban kindred with Norrie disease.
Fuchs S, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 3 : 655-656. 1994
53NDP
Norrie disease pedigree carrying the novel mutation C65Y, predicted to disrupt the cystine knot growth factor motif, analyzed by RasI restriction digestion. (abstr)
Strasberg PM, et al.
Am J Hum Genet 55 : A365. 1994
54NDP
Identification of two new missense mutations (K58N and R121Q) in the Norrie disease (ND) gene in two Spanish families.
Fuentes JJ, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 2 : 1953-1955. 1993
55NDP
Molecular modelling of the Norrie disease protein predicts a cystine knot growth factor tertiary structure.
Meitinger T, et al.
Nat Genet 5 : 376-380. 1993
56NDP
Norrie disease gene : characterization of deletions and possible function.
Chen ZY, et al.
Genomics 16 : 533-535. 1993
57NDP
Identification of a nonsense mutation at codon 128 of the Norrie's disease gene in a male infant.
Wong F, et al.
Arch Ophthalmol 111 : 1553-1557. 1993
58NDP
Inversion (X) (p11.4q22) associated with Norrie disease in a four generation family.
Pettenati MJ, et al.
Am J Med Genet 45 : 577-580. 1993
59NDP
Detection of a new submicroscopic Norrie disease deletion interval with a novel DNA probe isolated by differential Alu PCR fingerprint cloning.
Bergen AA, et al.
Cytogenet Cell Genet 62 : 231-235. 1993
60NDP
Characterization of a mutation within the NDP gene in a family with a manifesting female carrier.
Chen ZY, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 2 : 1727-1729. 1993
61EVR2, NDP
A mutation in the Norrie disease gene (NDP) associated with X-linked familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Chen ZY, et al.
Nat Genet 5 : 180-183. 1993
62NDP, PRD
X-linked recessive primary retinal dysplasia is linked to the Norrie disease locus.
Ravia Y, Braier-Goldstein O, Bat-Miriam KM, Erlich S, Barkai G, Goldman B.
Hum Mol Genet 2(8):1295-7. 1993
63NDP
Localisation of the gene for Norrie disease to between DXS7 and DXS426 on Xp.
Lindsay S, et al.
Hum Genet 88 : 349-350. 1992
64NDP
The Norrie disease gene maps to a 150 kb region on chromosome Xp11.3.
Sims KB, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 1 : 83-89. 1992
65NDP
Characterization of a YAC containing part or all of the Norrie disease locus.
Chen ZY, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 1 : 161-164. 1992
66NDP
Mutations in the candidate gene for Norrie disease.
Berger W, et al.
Hum Mol Genet 1 : 461-465. 1992
67NDP
Isolation and characterization of a candidate gene for Norrie disease.
Chen ZY, et al.
Nat Genet 1 : 204-208. 1992
68NDP
Norrie disease is caused by mutations in an extracellular protein resembling C-terminal globular domain of mucins.
Meindl A, et al.
Nat Genet 2 : 139-143. 1992
69NDP
Clinical reinvestigation and linkage analysis in the family with Episkopi blindness (Norrie disease).
Wolff G, et al.
J Med Genet 29 : 816-819. 1992
70NDP
Isolation of a candidate gene for Norrie disease by positional cloning.
Berger W, et al.
Nat Genet 2 : 84. 1992
71DELXP11, MAOA, MAOB, ND, NDP
Clinical, biochemical, and neuropsychiatric evaluation of a patient with a contiguous gene syndrome due to a microdeletion Xp11.3 including the Norrie disease locus and monoamine oxidase (MAOA and MAOB) genes.
Collins FA, Murphy DL, Reiss AL, Sims KB, Lewis JG, Freund L, Karoum F, Zhu D, Maumenee IH, Antonarakis SE.
Am J Med Genet 42(1):127-34.PMID: 1308352 [ 1992
72DXS255, NDP
Close linkage of M27beta DXS255 to Norrie disease (NDP) in a 5-generation family including a probable manifesting carrier.
Tyfield L, et al.
(HGM11) Cytogenet Cell Genet 58 : 2086. 1991
73TBC1D25, NDP
Ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) : recombination between an X-linked OAT sequence (7.5 kb) and the Norrie disease locus.
Ngo JT, et al.
Genomics 6 : 123-128. 1990
74MAOA, MAOB, ND, NDP
Human monoamine oxidase A and B genes map to Xp11.23 and are deleted in a patient with Norrie disease.
Lan NC, Heinzmann C, Gal A, Klisak I, Orth U, Lai E, Grimsby J, Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Shih JC.
Genomics 4 : 552-559. 1989
75NDP
Norrie disease : linkage analysis using a 4.2-kb RFLP detected by a human ornithine aminotransferase cDNA probe.
Ngo JT, Bateman JB, Cortessis V, Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Inana G, Spence MA.
Genomics 4 : 539-545. 1989
76NDP
Duplicate report crossing over in Norrie disease family.
Ngo J, Spence MA, Cortessis V, Bateman JB, Sparkes RS.
Am J Med Genet 33 : 286. 1989
77ND, NDP
Microdeletion in the X-chromosome and prenatal diagnosis in a family with Norrie disease.
Zhu D, et al.
Am J Med Genet 33 : 485-488. 1989
78NDP, MAOA
Norrie disease gene is distinct from the monoamine oxidase genes.
Sims KB, et al.
Am J Hum Genet 45 : 424-434. 1989
79NDP
Physical fine-mapping of a deletion spanning the Norrie gene.
Diergaarde PJ, et al.
Hum Genet 84 : 22-26. 1989
80NDP, DXS7
Recombinational event between Norrie disease and DXS7 loci.
Ngo JT, et al.
Clin Genet 34 : 43-47. 1988
81NDP
Brief clinical report : further linkage data on Norrie disease.
Kivlin JD, et al.
Am J Med Genet 26 : 733-736. 1987
82NDP
Norrie's disease : delineation of carriers among daughters of obligate carriers by linkage analysis.
Warburg M, et al.
Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 105 : 88-93. 1987
83ND, NDP
Primary vitreoretinal dysplasia resembling Norrie's disease in a female: association with X autosome chromosomal translocation.
Ohba N, Yamashita T.
Br J Ophthalmol 70 : 64-71. 1986
84NDP
Localization of the gene for Norrie disease by linkage to the DXS7locus.
Gal A, et al.
(HGM8) Cytogenet Cell Genet 40 : 633. 1985
85NDP
Norrie's disease: close linkage with genetic markers from the proximalshort arm of the X chromosome.
Gal A, et al.
Clin Genet 27 : 282-283. 1985
86NDP
Close linkage between Norrie disease, a cloned DNA sequence from the proximal short arm, and the centromere of the X chromosome.
Bleeker-Wagemakers LM, et al.
Hum Genet 71 : 211-214. 1985