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GENATLAS PHENOTYPE
last update : 09-05-2018
Symbol NEM10
Location 3p14.1
Name nemaline myopathy 10
Corresponding gene LMOD3
Main clinical features
  • severe congenital myopathy characterized by early-onset generalized muscle weakness and hypotonia with respiratory insufficiency and feeding difficulties
  • antenatal features of the disorder, including polyhydramnios, decreased or absent fetal movements, and joint contractures, with frequent premature birth
  • most patients died of respiratory failure in the neonatal period
  • skeletal muscle biopsy showed nemaline bodies and atrophic myofibers with increased connective tissue; electron microscopy showed that the nemaline bodies resembled short, thickened Z discs, often in doublets interconnected by filaments
  • Genetic determination autosomal recessive
    Function/system disorder neuromuscular
    Type disease
    Remark(s)