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GENATLAS PHENOTYPE |
last update : 20-05-2015 |
Symbol | MPTSE |
Location | 2q36-q37 |
Name | multiple pterygium syndrome, Escobar variant |
Other name(s) | multiple pterygium syndrome, nonlethal type |
Corresponding gene | CHRNG |
Main clinical features | multiple congenital anomaly disorders characterized by webbing (pterygia) of the neck, elbows, and/or knees and joint contractures (arthrogryposis) , non lethal, with reduced fetal movement detected by ultrasound , at birth, variable joint contractures, multiple pterygia, and facial dysmorphism with long face, high-arched palate, small mouth, and retrognathism, frequent respiratory distress |
Genetic determination | autosomal recessive |
Function/system disorder | neuromuscular |
Type | disease |
Gene product |
Name | gamma-subunit of the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) |
Remark(s) | allelic disorder: multiple pterygium syndrome, lethal type (MPTLT) |
Genotype/Phenotype correlations | because CHRNG gene expression is restricted to early development, patients have no myasthenic symptoms later in life |