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GENATLAS PHENOTYPE
last update : 18-10-2017
Symbol MCACCH
Location 7p22.1
Name microcephaly, cerebellar abnormalities, corpus callosum hypoplasia
Other name(s) Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 48
Corresponding gene RAC1
Other symbol(s) MRD48
Main clinical features
  • facial dysmorphism and brain abnormalities, cerebellar abnormalities, corpus callosum hypoplasia, mental retardation
  • arched eyebrows, dysplastic ears, prominent nasal bridge, and overhanging columella
  • at brain MRI, dysgenetic vermis, enlarged cisterna magna, hypoplastic cerebellar vermis, slightly enlarged lateral ventricles (middle), hypoplastic corpus callosum
  • moderate to severe intellectual disability and variable degrees of neurological involvement including hypotonia, epilepsy, behavioral problems, and stereotypic movements
  • Genetic determination autosomal recessive
    Function/system disorder mental retardation
    neurology
    Type disease
    Remark(s)