Home Page
References OMIM Gene GeneReviews HGMD HGNC
GENATLAS PHENOTYPE
last update : 03-11-2020
Symbol LGMD2S
Location 4q35.1
Name muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, type 2S
Other name(s) Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 18
Corresponding gene TRAPPC11
Other symbol(s) LGMDR18
Main clinical features
  • childhood-onset of proximal muscle weakness resulting in gait abnormalities and scapular winging
  • serum creatine kinase is increased
  • associated with hyperkinetic movement disorder with chorea, ataxia, or dystonia and global developmental delay, mental retardation
  • in any cases achalasia, alacrima, neurological and muscular phenotype mimicking triple A syndrome (PMID: 27707803))
  • myopathy, intellectual disability, hyperkinetic movements, and ataxia
  • also cases with dystroglycanopathy (PMID: 29855340))
  • Genetic determination autosomal recessive
    Function/system disorder neuromuscular
    mental retardation
    Type disease
    Remark(s) . mutations lead to a range of molecular defects including altered TRAPP complex composition, impaired Golgi morphology, and altered protein transport along the secretory pathway (PMID: 23830518))