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GENATLAS PHENOTYPE
last update : 07-12-2018
Symbol HOMGSMR2
Location 1p13.1
Name hypomagnesemia, seizures, and mental retardation 2
Corresponding gene ATP1A1
Main clinical features
  • hypomagnesemia, refractory seizures, and severe intellectual disability
  • hypomagnesemia is caused by massive renal Mg2+ wasting, and affected individuals exhibited repeated episodes with significant hypokalemia (S-K+ of 2.1 to 2.6 mmol/L)
  • persistent seizures and significant intellectual disability
  • initial renal ultrasound examinations indicated medullary hyperechogenicity compatible with incipient nephrocalcinosis in any cases
  • Genetic determination not applicable
    Function/system disorder kidney and urinary tract
    metabolism/phosphocalcique
    mental retardation
    Type disease
    Remark(s)