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References OMIM Gene GeneReviews HGMD HGNC
GENATLAS PHENOTYPE
last update : 02-11-2022
Symbol DKCD
Location 18p11.32
Name dyskeratosis congenita, digenic
Corresponding gene TYMS
Main clinical features
  • combination of mucocutaneous features including abnormal skin pigmentation, nail dystrophy, thin hair, and oral leukoplakia; also bone marrow failure, manifesting as immune defects such as recurrent infections or hypogammaglobulinemia
  • telomeres are shortened in patient cells
  • Genetic determination not applicable
    Function/system disorder dermatology
    defense and immunity
    Type disease
    Remark(s) . germline variants at the TYMS-ENOSF1 locus give rise to severe thymidylate synthase deficiency that disrupts the nucleotide metabolism pathway and that this disruption drives molecular features of genome instability and senescence in a homogenous cohort of DC individuals (PMID: 35931051))