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References OMIM Gene GeneReviews HGMD HGNC
GENATLAS PHENOTYPE
last update : 13/04/11
Symbol DFNA3
Location 13q12.11
HGNC id 2801
Name neurosensory deafness 3
Other name(s) neurosensory nonsyndromic dominant deafness 1
Corresponding gene GJB2 , GJB6
related resource Genetics hearing impairment
Other symbol(s) NSRD1
Main clinical features
  • non syndromic, prelingual, slowly progressive (GJB2 defect), French kindred, same locus as DFNB1
  • Genetic determination autosomal dominant
    Related entries . including sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    Function/system disorder ear
    Type disease
    Gene product
    Name gap junction communication channel component GJB2 or GJB6
    Mechanism(s)
    Gene mutationChromosome rearrangementEffectComments
    other     R75Q substitution
    unknown     T55N, located at the apex of the first extracellular loop, a region suggested to play a role in protein targeting
    Remark(s) . mutant protein (p.M163L) has defective trafficking to the plasma membrane and is associated with increased cell death (PMID: 18472371))
  • Mutation R184Q of GJB2 has a dominant -negative effect on GJB2 and GJB6 (PMID: 20442751))