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GENATLAS PHENOTYPE
last update : 22-08-2011
Symbol DFNA2
Location 1p34
HGNC id 2792
Name neurosensory deafness 2
Corresponding gene KCNQ4
related resource Genetics hearing impairment
Other symbol(s) HFHL1
Main clinical features
  • non syndromic, postlingual, progressive
  • deafness develops slowly over decades, is post-lingual, and is presented as a symmetrical impairment (PMID: 20966080))
  • delayed onset, high frequency hearing loss 1 (one Indonesian, one American, three European families) may be acting in a digenic mode of inheritance with DFNA12, leading to a severe phenotype
  • progressive hearing loss associated with aging
  • Genetic determination autosomal dominant
    Function/system disorder ear
    Type disease
    Gene product
    Name potassium voltage gated channel, mutations clustering in the pore region
    Remark(s) progressive hearing loss associated with ageing may result from an increasing mutational load expansion toward the apex in inner hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons