protein
| links VCP to the ubiquitin ligase CUL2/VHL and its substrate hypoxia-inducible factor 1A (HIF1A) |
|
UBXD7, associate only with the active, NEDD8- or Rub1-modified form of cullins |
|
UBXN7 directly interacts with neddylated cullins and causes the accumulation of the CUL2 substrate HIF1A |
|
UBXN7 interaction with cullins is independent of ubiquitin- and substrate-binding |
|
UBXN7 may have a cooperative effect on VCP interaction with UFD1L |
|
inactivation of MUL1 ligase leads to accumulation of UBXN7, with concomitant increase in HIF1A protein levels, reduction in oxidative phosphorylation, and increased glycolysis |