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FLASH GENE
Symbol TMTC3 contributors: mct - updated : 06-12-2016
HGNC name transmembrane and tetratricopeptide repeat containing 3
HGNC id 26899
Corresponding disease
COBM2 Cobblestone brain malformation 2
Location 12q21.32      Physical location : 88.536.072 - 88.593.663
Synonym name SMILE protein
Synonym symbol(s) FLJ90492, SMILE
DNA
TYPE functioning gene
STRUCTURE 57.59 kb     14 Exon(s)
MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
RNA
TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
14 - 7203 - 914 - 2011 21603654
EXPRESSION
Type widely
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Hearing/Equilibriumear   highly
Urinarybladder   highly
 kidney   highly
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • nine transmembrane domains
  • ten tetratricopeptide repeats
  • HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY TMTC family
    CATEGORY motor/contractile
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
        intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,endoplasmic reticulum
    text
  • localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
  • basic FUNCTION
  • is involved in the endoplasmic reticulum stress response, by modulating proteasome activity and XBP1 transcript expression
  • may mediate myofibroblast development through modulation of TGFB1 signaling
  • likely TMTC1, TMTC2, TMTC3 actively participate in ER function and homeostasis
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • interaction of TMTC3 with PDIA3, a molecule resident in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
  • regulates likely the glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan, potentially explaining the functional defects observed during the development in the absence of a functional TMTC3 protein
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) COBM2
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS