Selected-GenAtlas references SOURCE GeneCards NCBI Gene Swiss-Prot Ensembl
HGNC UniGene Nucleotide OMIM UCSC
Home Page
FLASH GENE
Symbol SYT3 contributors: mct - updated : 26-11-2011
HGNC name synaptotagmin III
HGNC id 11511
Location 19q13.33      Physical location : 51.125.235 - 51.143.092
Synonym symbol(s) SYTG3
DNA
TYPE functioning gene
STRUCTURE 17.86 kb     10 Exon(s)
10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
MAPPING cloned Y linked N status confirmed
RNA
TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
11 - 2493 - 590 - -
11 - 2857 - 590 - -
9 - 2928 - 590 - -
EXPRESSION
Type restricted
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Nervousbraindiencephalonamygdala  
cells
SystemCellPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Lymphoid/ImmuneT cell Homo sapiens
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • an intravesicular N terminal domain
  • a single transmembrane (TM) region,two protein kinase C-homologous repeats (Ca2+ binding domains C2)
  • two rigid Ca(2+)-binding domains undergoing large relative motions in solution, involved in interaction with SNARE complex
  • a conserved WHXL motif in the C terminus
  • mono polymer homomer , heteromer
    HOMOLOGY
    interspecies ortholog to murine Syt3
    ortholog to rattus Syt3
    Homologene
    FAMILY synaptotagmin family
    CATEGORY structural protein , transport
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
        intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,membrane
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,endosome
    intracellular,cytoplasm,cytosolic,granule
    intracellular,cytoplasm,cytosolic,vesicle
    intracellular,nucleus
    text
  • little or no SYT3 is present near the plasma membrane but that it is mainly localized in multivesicular bodies, which also contained much of the CXCR4
  • basic FUNCTION
  • calcium sensor for transmitter release at the central synapse, involved in exocytosis and endocytosis
  • regulate vesicle trafficking and fusion of vesicles with membranes - processes that have been implicated in cell migration
  • multifunctional intrinsic membrane protein of synaptic vesicles of neurons and chromaffin granules
  • SYT3, SYT5, SYT6, and SYT10 exhibit similar Ca2+-dependent phospholipid- and SNARE-binding properties as SYT1, although with a higher apparent Ca2+-affinity
  • CELLULAR PROCESS cell communication
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS nervous system , exocytosis transport , endocytosis transport
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
  • SYT10 belongs to a group of Ca2+-binding synaptotagmins that includes SYT3, SYT5, and SYT6, and that differs from the group containing SYT1
  • INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule metal binding,
    calcium Ca2+
    protein
  • phosphorylation by WNK1 can regulate Ca2+ sensing and the subsequent Ca2+-dependent interactions mediated by SYT C2 domains
  • interaction with CXCR4 (essential for CXCR4 recycling in T cells and thereby for the maintenance of high CXCR4 surface levels required for migration)
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS