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FLASH GENE
Symbol SLC16A12 contributors: mct/npt - updated : 26-10-2018
HGNC name solute carrier family 16 (monocarboxylic acid transporters), member 12
HGNC id 23094
Corresponding disease
CJMG juvenile cataract, microcornea and renal glycosuria
Location 10q23.31      Physical location : 91.190.050 - 91.295.313
Synonym name
  • monocarboxylate transporter 12
  • creatine transporter 2
  • Synonym symbol(s) MCT12, CJMG, DKFZp686E188, CRT2
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 105.74 kb     8 Exon(s)
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    8 - 4622 - 516 - 2013 23578822
    EXPRESSION
    Type restricted
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Endocrineadrenal gland    
     pancreas    
    Urinarykidneytubuleconvoluted tubuleproximal tubulehighly Homo sapiens
    Visualeyeretina  highly Homo sapiens
     eyelens    Homo sapiens
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • 12 transmembrane domains (TMDs)
  • intracellular N- and C-termini and a large intracellular loop between TMDs 6 and 7
  • HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • major facilitator superfamily
  • monocarboxylate porter family
  • CATEGORY transport channel
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
    basic FUNCTION
  • proton-linked monocarboxylate transporter, catalyzing the rapid transport across the plasma membrane of many monocarboxylates
  • playing an important for lens and kidney homeostasis
  • mediates creatine transport, and may function as a guanidinoacetate transporter
  • functions as a basolateral exit pathway for creatine in the proximal tubule
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) CJMG
    Susceptibility to age-related cataract
    Variant & Polymorphism other
  • alterations of the 5prime untranslated region of SLC16A12 lead to age-related cataract
  • Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS