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FLASH GENE
Symbol PLSCR4 contributors: mct - updated : 10-12-2010
HGNC name phospholipid scramblase 4
HGNC id 16497
Location 3q24      Physical location : 145.910.125 - 145.968.966
Synonym name
  • Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid scramblase 4
  • cell growth-inhibiting gene 43 protein
  • PL scramblase 4
  • Synonym symbol(s) TRA1
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    SPECIAL FEATURE component of a cluster
    text clustered with PLSCR1 and PLSCR2
    STRUCTURE 58.84 kb     9 Exon(s)
    10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    6 - 3014 - 224 - -
    7 - 3042 36.9 239 - 2000 10930526
    9 - 3312 36.9 329 - 2000 10930526
    EXPRESSION
    Type
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    blood / hematopoieticspleen    
     thymus    
    Cardiovascularheart    
    Digestiveintestinesmall intestine   
     intestinelarge intestinecolon  
     liver    
    Endocrinepancreas    
    Nervousbrain    
    Reproductivefemale systemuterus    Homo sapiens
     male systemtestis   
     male systemprostate   
    Respiratorylung    
    Urinarykidney    
    tissue
    SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Epithelialsecretoryglandularendocrine 
    Epithelialsecretoryglandularexocrine 
    Lymphoid    
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    physiological period pregnancy
    Text placenta
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • multiple PXXP motifs
  • a PPXY motif located near the N terminus implying the potential for interaction with SH3 or WW domain-containing proteins
  • a Ca2+ binding motif that is a novel type of Ca2+ binding motif
  • conjugated LipoP , Other
    HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • phospholipid scramblase family
  • CATEGORY enzyme
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
    text type II membrane protein
    basic FUNCTION
  • mediating calcium dependent bidirectional movement between membrane bilayers in adjured, activated, or apoptotic cells
  • may play a central role in the initiation of fibrin clot formation, in the activation of mast cells and in recognition of apoptotic and injured cells by the reticuloendothelial system
  • facilitate the translocation of aminophospholipids from the inner to the exterior leaf of the cell membrane
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule metal binding,
  • Ca2+
  • protein
  • with PLSCR1, interact directly with the CD4 receptor at the cell surface of T lymphocytes
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS