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FLASH GENE
Symbol MYPN contributors: mct/npt - updated : 03-03-2017
HGNC name myopalladin
HGNC id 23246
Corresponding disease
CMD1KK cardiomyopathy, dilated 1KK
NEM11 nemaline myopathy 11
Location 10q21.3      Physical location : 69.869.249 - 69.971.771
Synonym name
  • sarcomeric protein myopalladin, 145 kDa
  • 145 kDa sarcomeric protein
  • Synonym symbol(s) MYOP, RCM4, CMH22, NEM11, CMD1DD
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 102.58 kb     20 Exon(s)
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    20 - 5770 - 1320 - 2008 18342394
    21 - 5725 - 1320 - 2008 18342394
    24 - 6134 - 1026 - 2008 18342394
    EXPRESSION
    Type restricted
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Digestiveliver    
    Reproductivefemale systemuteruscervix  
    Respiratoryrespiratory tractlarynx  highly
    tissue
    SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Muscularstriatumcardiac   Homo sapiens
    Muscularstriatumcardiac   Homo sapiens
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    physiological period fetal
    Text muscle, heart
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • five immunoglobulin (Ig) repeats
  • six interdomain insertions
  • HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • myotilin/palladin family
  • CATEGORY structural protein
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm
    intracellular,nucleus
    text localized at the Z line of both heart and skeletal myofibrils, and colocalized with cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (Carp) within the I band
    basic FUNCTION
  • playing a signaling role in targeting and orienting nebulin during sarcomere assembly
  • may also link regulatory mechanisms involved in Z-line structures (via alpha-actinin and nebulin/nebulette) to those involved in muscle gene expression (via ANKRD1)
  • sarcomeric protein exclusively localized in striated muscle in humans
  • myopalladin signals accumulate in the caps together with alpha-actinin
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
  • component of the sarcomere
  • INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • a proline triplet within interdomain-3 interacted directly with the SH3 domains of nebulin and nebulette
  • Ig domains III, IV, and V interacted with the C terminus of ACTN2
  • N-terminal domain interacted with ANKRD1
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) CMD1KK , NEM11
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS