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FLASH GENE
Symbol MKS1 contributors: npt/mct/pgu - updated : 24-08-2017
HGNC name Meckel syndrome, type 1
HGNC id 7121
Corresponding disease
BBS13 Bardet-Biedl syndrome, locus 13
JBTS28 Joubert syndrome 28
MKS1 Meckel syndrome, type 1
Location 17q22      Physical location : 56.282.796 - 56.296.966
Synonym name FABB proteome-like protein
Synonym symbol(s) MES, MKS, FLJ20345, BBS13, POC12
DNA
TYPE functioning gene
STRUCTURE 14.17 kb     18 Exon(s)
MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
RNA
TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
18 - 2408 - 559 - 2016 26490104
18 - 2397 - 549 - 2016 26490104
17 - 2325 - 561 - 2016 26490104
17 - 2310 - 356 - 2016 26490104
- - 2191 - 456 - 2016 26490104
EXPRESSION
Type widely
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Digestivegallbladder    
 pharynx   highly
Endocrineadrenal gland   highly
Nervousbrain    
Reproductivefemale systemuteruscervix highly
Urinarykidneytubuleconvoluted tubuleproximal tubule 
tissue
SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Blood / hematopoieticbone marrow  highly
Epithelialabsorptive excretoryrenal tubular epithelium  
cells
SystemCellPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Digestiveepithelial cell
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES globular
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • a conserved B9 domain
  • HOMOLOGY
    interspecies homolog to murine Mks1
    Homologene
    FAMILY
    CATEGORY structural protein
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
        intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,cytosolic
    intracellular,cytoplasm,cytoskeleton,microtubule,centrosome
    text
  • localize to transition zones/basal bodies of sensory cilia
  • basic FUNCTION
  • mediating a fundamental developmental stage of ciliary formation and epithelial morphogenesis
  • function redundantly with the nephrocystins to regulate the formation and/or maintenance of cilia and dendrites in the amphid and phasmid ciliated sensory neurons
  • required for ciliary structure and function, including a role in regulating length and appropriate number through modulating centrosome duplication
  • protein associated with the base of the cilium in vertebrates and nematodes
  • having a role in basal body anchoring and establishing a ciliary gate during ciliogenesis
  • critical for ciliogenesis, spheroid formation, and Hh signaling
  • play a central role in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and control the cilia length through alteration of RHOA levels
  • TMEM231 and B9D1 are essential for each other and other complex components such as MKS1 to localize to the transition zone
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
  • component of the flagellar apparatus basal body proteome
  • INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • interacting with meckelin, a putative receptor
  • functional interactions between the ciliopathy-associated Meckel syndrome 1 (MKS1) protein and two novel MKS1-related (B9D1, B9D2) proteins
  • MKS1 functions in the transition zone at the base of the cilium to regulate ciliary INPP5E content, through an ARL13B-dependent mechanism
  • genetic interaction of MKS1 with components of intraflagellar transport (IFT) machinery suggests that the transition zone complex facilitates IFT to promote cilium assembly and structure
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) MKS1 , BBS13 , JBTS28
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS