Selected-GenAtlas references SOURCE GeneCards NCBI Gene Swiss-Prot Ensembl
HGNC UniGene Nucleotide OMIM UCSC
Home Page
FLASH GENE
Symbol GLUD2 contributors: mct - updated : 07-07-2010
HGNC name glutamate dehydrogenase 2
HGNC id 4336
Location Xq24      Physical location : 120.181.461 - 120.183.794
Synonym name
  • glutamate dehydrogenase pseudogene 1
  • glutamate dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial
    • Synonym symbol(s) GLUDP1, GDH2, GDH
    EC.number 1.4.1.3
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 2.33 kb     1 Exon(s)
    10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    Physical map
    FLJ22965 Xq23 hypothetical protein FLJ22965 UBE2A Xq24-q25 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2A (RAD6 homolog) NRF Xq24-q25 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2A (RAD6 homolog) SEPT6 Xq24 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2A (RAD6 homolog) LOC347454 Xq25 similar to hypothetical protein A630014H24 RPL39 Xq22.1-q22.2 ribosomal protein L39 LOC158796 Xq25 similar to UPF3 regulator of nonsense transcripts homolog B isoform 2 UPF3B Xq25-q26 UPF3 regulator of nonsense transcripts homolog B (yeast) ZNF183 Xq24-q25 zinc finger protein 183 (RING finger, C3HC4 type) NDUFA1 Xq24 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex, 1, 7.5kDa AKAP28 Xq25 A-kinase anchor protein 28 NKAP Xq25 NF-kappaB activating protein OTEX Xq25 paired-like homeobox protein OTEX LOC392530 X similar to hypothetical protein FLJ22626 PEPP-2 Xq25 PEPP subfamily gene 2 LOC340576 Xq25 similar to eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1; CTCL tumor antigen; translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1-like 14; prostate tumor-inducing protein 1; EF1a-like protein; glucocorticoid receptor AF-1 specific elongati FLJ36576 Xq25 hypothetical protein FLJ36576 ZNF-kaiso Xq23 kaiso FLJ20716 Xq25 hypothetical protein FLJ20716 ATP1B4 Xq24 ATPase, (Na+)/K+ transporting, beta 4 polypeptide LAMP2 Xq24 lysosomal-associated membrane protein 2 RNU7P1 Xq25 RNA, U7 small nuclear pseudogene 1 RNU7P2 Xq25 RNA, U7 small nuclear pseudogene 2 CUL4B Xq23 cullin 4B MCTS1 Xq22-24 malignant T cell amplified sequence 1 C1GALT2 Xq25 core 1 UDP-galactose:N-acetylgalactosamine-alpha-R beta 1,3-galactosyltransferase 2 LOC392531 X similar to RIKEN cDNA 2900070E19 LOC389884 X similar to Proliferation-associated protein 2G4 (Cell cycle protein p38-2G4 homolog) (hG4-1) LOC255313 Xq25 hypothetical protein LOC255313 GLUD2 Xq25 glutamate dehydrogenase 2 LOC158714 Xq25 heat shock 70kDa protein 8 pseudogene LOC392532 X similar to Translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) (p23) (Histamine-releasing factor) (HRF)
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    1 - 2348 61 558 - 2010 20194501
    EXPRESSION
    Type
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Nervousbrain   predominantly Homo sapiens
     brainhindbraincerebellum   Homo sapiensAdult
    Reproductivemale systemtestis  highly Homo sapiens
    Urinarykidneytubuleconvoluted tubule   Homo sapiensAdult
    Visualeyeretina  highly Homo sapiens
    tissue
    SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Epithelial     Homo sapiens
    cells
    SystemCellPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    NervousPurkinje cell Homo sapiensAdult
    Urinaryepithelial cell Homo sapiensAdult
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
    HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenases family
    • CATEGORY enzyme , transport carrier
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,mitochondria,matrix
    text localizes mainly to mitochondria and to a lesser extent to the endoplasmic reticulum of these cells
    basic FUNCTION
  • involved in the detoxification of transmitter glutamate
  • enzyme central to the metabolism of glutamate that also plays a role in cellular energetics
  • having importance for nerve tissue biology
  • in the kidney, could contribute to enhanced excretion of ammonia under acidosis
    • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism aminoacid
    signaling
    a component CBLN1-GLUD2 complex is a unique synapse organizer that acts bidirectionally on both pre- and postsynaptic components
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein CBLN1 binds directly to the N-terminal domain of GLUD2 (GLUD2 expression by postsynaptic cells, combined with exogenously applied CBLN1, was necessary and sufficient to induce new synapsesd in the adult cerebellum)
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s)
    Susceptibility to parkinson disease with earlier onset
    Variant & Polymorphism other a gain-of-function rare polymorphism modifies Parkinson disease onset
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS