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FLASH GENE
Symbol C1QL2 contributors: mct - updated : 31-03-2022
HGNC name complement component 1, q subcomponent-like 2
HGNC id 24181
Location 2q14.2      Physical location : 119.913.818 - 119.916.471
Synonym name
  • gliacolin 2
  • C1q and tumor necrosis factor related protein 10
  • gliacolin-like
  • Synonym symbol(s) LOC165257, CTRP10, C1QTNF10
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 2.65 kb     2 Exon(s)
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    2 - 2049 - 287 - 2008 18783346
    EXPRESSION
    Rna function C1QL2 and C1Ql3 mRNAs were potentially strongly coexpressed in the dentate gyrus
    Type restricted
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Nervousbrain    
    Reproductivefemale systemplacenta  predominantly Homo sapiens
    Visualeye   predominantly Homo sapiens
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • a signature C-terminal globular domain homologous to the immune complement C1q and whose three-dimensional structures strikingly resemble that of TNF
  • HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • C1q/TNF family
  • CATEGORY immunity/defense
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION extracellular
        intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,endoplasmic reticulum
    basic FUNCTION
  • secreted multimeric protein that interact with cell surface receptors
  • may play diverse roles by forming homomeric and heteromeric complexes in the central nervous system
  • C1QL1, C1QL2, C1QL3, C1QL4 proteins are secreted signaling molecules that bind to ADGRB3 and act, at least in part, to regulate synapse formation and/or maintenance
  • C1QL2 and C1QL3, released from mossy fibers, determine the synaptic localization of postsynaptic kainate receptors in the hippocampus
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component forms heteromeric complexes with a closely related family member, C1QL3
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • C1Ql2 and C1QL3, produced by mossy fiber (MFs), serve as extracellular organizers to recruit functional postsynaptic kainate-type glutamate receptors (KARs) complexes to the CA3 pyramidal neurons
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS