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FLASH GENE
Symbol ACADSB contributors: mct - updated : 18-11-2010
HGNC name acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase, short/branched chain
HGNC id 91
Corresponding disease
ACADSBD 2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
Location 10q26.13      Physical location : 124.768.428 - 124.817.805
Synonym name
  • 2-methyl branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
  • 2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase
  • Synonym symbol(s) SBCAD, 2-MEBCAD, ACAD7, hSCAD
    EC.number 1.3.99.-
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 49.45 kb     11 Exon(s)
    10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    11 - 5941 47.5 432 - 2010 20547083
    EXPRESSION
    Type widely
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Digestiveintestinesmall intestine  highly
     liver   highly
    Urinarybladder   highly
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • an all-alpha all terminal domain, transmembrane segment
  • C terminal domain
  • all-alpha, four helical up-and-down bundle
  • mono polymer homomer , tetramer
    isoforms Precursor
    HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family
  • CATEGORY enzyme
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,mitochondria,matrix
    basic FUNCTION
  • catalyzing the dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA derivatives in the metabolism of fatty acids or branch chained amino acids
  • catalyzes the first matrix step in the mitochondrial beta-oxidation cycle with optimal activity toward butyryl- and hexanoyl-CoA
  • may play a role in controlling the metabolic flux of valproic acid in the development of toxicity of this agent
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism energetic , lipid/lipoprotein
    signaling
    mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation system, first step
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule cofactor, nucleotide,
    FAD+
    protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) ACADSBD
    related resource MITOP database
    Susceptibility to hypertension
    Variant & Polymorphism other
  • possible involvement of genetic polymorphisms in ACADSB in essential hypertension
  • Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS