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FLASH GENE
Symbol LCN2 contributors: mct - updated : 06-12-2015
HGNC name lipocalin 2
HGNC id 6526
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
constitutional     --over  
in ulcerative colitis
tumoral     --low  
in gastric cancer
tumoral     --over  
consistently associated with invasive breast cancer
tumoral       gain of function
in multiple cancers, including breast, lung, and pancreas
tumoral     --over  
of SLC22A17 and LCN2 was found to be significantly associated with poor prognosis in glioma
Susceptibility
Variant & Polymorphism
Candidate gene useful biomarker of breast cancer (Lcn2 levels might be elevated in the urine of women with breast cancer; increase in the urine of women with metastatic breast cancer, suggesting that Lcn2 may have potential as a noninvasive biomarker for advanced breast cancer)
Marker
  • increased plasma LCN2 levels during mild cognitive impairment (MCI) could be helpful in predicting the progression from MCI to Alzheimer disease
  • HIC1-LCN2 axis may serve as a subtype-specific prognostic biomarker in triple-negative breast cancer
  • urinary MMP9/LCN2 and ADAM12 are potential noninvasive biomarkers for gastric cancer, including early-stage disease
  • Therapy target
    SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
    digestiveliversteatosis
    novel therapeutic drug target for the treatment of liver diseases associated with elevated fat accumulation and steatosis
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • lipocalin-2-deficient mice have increased susceptibility to bacterial infections in the urinary tract