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FLASH GENE
Symbol QPCT contributors: mct/ - updated : 15-05-2007
HGNC name glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase
HGNC id 9753
Location 2p22.3      Physical location : 37.571.752 - 37.600.464
Synonym name glutaminyl cyclase
Synonym symbol(s) QC, GCT
EC.number 2.3.2.5
DNA
TYPE functioning gene
STRUCTURE 28.71 kb     7 Exon(s)
10 Kb 5' upstream gene genomic sequence study
MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
RNA
TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
7 - 1719 - 361 - -
EXPRESSION
Type widely
constitutive of
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Endocrineadrenal gland   highly
endocrinebraindiencephalonpituitary  
Endocrinepancreas   highly
Skin/Tegumentskin   highly
tissue
SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Epithelialsecretoryglandularendocrine 
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • several glycosylation and phosphorylation sites as well as 2 cysteine residue
  • an alpha/beta scaffold akin to that of two-zinc exopeptidases
  • HOMOLOGY
    interspecies homolog to bovine glutaminyl cyclase
    Homologene
    FAMILY
    CATEGORY enzyme
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm
    intracellular,nucleus
    basic FUNCTION
  • metal-dependent transferase, catalyzing the N-terminal pyroglutamate formation of numerous hormones and peptides from their glutaminyl precursor
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism other
    signaling
    biosynthesis of pyroglutamyl peptides
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    inhibited by imidazole derivatives and heterocyclic chelators
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s)
    Other morbid association(s)
    TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
    tumoral       loss of function
    by promoter region methylation in primary renal cell carcinoma
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS