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FLASH GENE
Symbol CADM1 contributors: mct/pgu - updated : 23-08-2015
HGNC name cell adhesion molecule 1
HGNC id 5951
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral   LOH    
in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, non small cell lung cancer, hepatocellular, nasopharyngeal and pancreatic carcinomas
tumoral       loss of function
by promoter hypermethylation in non small cell lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, pancreatic carcinoma, and prostate tumor
tumoral     --low  
in lung adenocarcinoma associated with lower patient survival, supporting its role as a tumor suppressor and in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with a poor prognosis
tumoral       loss of function
by hypermethylation in premalignant cervical intraepithelial neoplasia by infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types, in progression
tumoral     --low  
in meningioma, associated with decreased survival, and in the atypical meningiomas
constitutional       loss of function
causes male infertility
tumoral     --low  
in metastatic lymph node nasopharyngeal carcinoma
tumoral     --over  
frequent overexpression in lung adenocarcinoma
tumoral     --over  
resulted in reduced proliferation and increased levels of CASK and CDH1 at the leading edge of healing wounds
tumoral     --low  
frequently observed in various cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) especially in their invasive lesions
tumoral     --low  
is a critical event in neuroblastoma pathogenesis resulting in tumour progression and unfavourable patient outcome
tumoral     --low  
by hypermethylation in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs)of uterine cervix
tumoral     --over  
in adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATL) cells
Susceptibility to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Variant & Polymorphism other mutationslocated in the third immunoglobulin (Ig3) domain essential for homophilic or heterophilic transactive interaction associated to Autism Spectrum Disorder (likely these mutations cause the loss of function, resulting in the impaired synaptogenesis, which is closely associated with the pathogenesis of ASD)
Candidate gene
Marker
Therapy target
ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • Cadm1-knock out (KO) mice exhibit smaller cerebella with decreased number of synapse of Purkinje cells and some ASD-like symptoms, including impaired ultrasonic vocalization
  • epidermal overexpression of Cadm1 in transgenic mice led to increased autoimmune alopecia susceptibility relative to nontransgenic littermate controls