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FLASH GENE
Symbol EDNRB contributors: shn/pgu - updated : 23-02-2010
HGNC name endothelin receptor type B
HGNC id 3180
ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • spotting lethal (sl) rats with a natural null mutation of the EDNRB gene exhibit aganglionic megacolon associated with white coat color
  • null allele of Ednrb results in homozygous mice that are predominantly white and die as juveniles from megacolon
  • endothelin-B receptor-deficient rats die shortly after birth due to congenital distal intestinal aganglionosis
  • dopamine--hydroxylase (DBH)-ET(B) transgene/ET(B)(sl/sl) rats are hypertensive because they lack the normal tonic inhibition of the renal epithelial sodium channel
  • mouse with spontaneous mutation of the endothelin-B receptor gene display Waardenburg syndrome type 4
  • ET-B receptor-deficient rats display an exaggerated lung vascular protein leak in normoxia, that hypoxia exacerbates that leak, and that this effect is in part attributable to an ET-mediated increase in lung VEGF content
  • EdnrB/Sox10 double mutants display more severe aganglionosis
  • Sox10-EdnrB interactions can influence development of the enteric nervous system in mouse models and could contribute to the epistatic network producing variation between patients with aganglionosis