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FLASH GENE
Symbol ALOX15 contributors: mct/npt - updated : 07-02-2023
HGNC name arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase
HGNC id 433
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral     --over  
in prostatic adenocarcinoma
constitutional     --over  
in heart failure
tumoral     --other  
expressed in primary Hodgkin Reed-Sternberg cells in classical Hodgkin lymphoma
tumoral       loss of function
in colorectal cancer (CRC)
Susceptibility
  • to coronary artery disease (CAD)
  • to bone loss, fracture incidence
  • to nasal polyps and chronic rhinosinusitis
  • Variant & Polymorphism SNP , other
  • rs7217186:T>C and rs2619112:G>A of ALOX15 are associated with increased risk of CAD
  • variation in ALOX15 was associated with bone microarchitecture and density in young adult women, but appears to be less important in the elderly
  • a loss-of-function variant in ALOX15 protects against nasal polyps and chronic rhinosinusitis
  • Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
    cardiovascularaquired 
    inhibition of ALOX12/ALOX15 could be a novel treatment for heart failure
    immunologyinfectious 
    ALOX15 pathway is a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of virus-associated asthma characterized by Th1 inflammation
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • Cardiac fibrosis increased in Alox15 transgenic mice with advancing age and was associated with the infiltration of macrophages
  • Mice lacking Alox15 in &
  • 946; cells exhibit an increase in a population of beta cells expressing the gene encoding the protein programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1), which engages receptors on immune cells to sssuppress autoimmunity