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FLASH GENE
Symbol CACNA1F contributors: shn/npt - updated : 26-05-2016
HGNC name calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1F subunit
HGNC id 1393
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s) CSNB2A , CORDX3 , AIED
related resource L-Type Calcium Channel Mutations
Retinal Information Network
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
constitutional somatic mutation      
a patient with a deletion of a cytosine at position 4548 in exon 39, resulting in a frameshift and a truncated protein at position 1524, with a loss a 450 residues at the C terminus
Susceptibility
Variant & Polymorphism
Candidate gene
Marker
Therapy target
ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • mouse with a loss-of-function mutation of Cacna1f gene has neither Cone ERG nor visual evoked potentials responses and has profound loss of photoreceptor synapses, and abnormal dendritic sprouting of second-order neurons in the photoreceptor layer (Mansergh et al, 2005)
  • in mice lacking Cav 1.4 channels, there are defects in the development of "ribbon" synapses formed between photoreceptors (PRs) and second-order neurons
  • Cacna1f-knockout mice show an apparent lack of visual function, gradual retinal degeneration, and disruption of photoreceptor synaptic terminals