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FLASH GENE
Symbol PFKFB3 contributors: mct/npt - updated : 07-06-2016
HGNC name 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3
HGNC id 8874
EXPRESSION
Type ubiquitous
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Cardiovascularvessel   highly
Digestivemouth   highly
Lymphoid/Immunelymph node   highly
Nervousbrain   highly
Respiratoryrespiratory tracttrachea  highly
Urinarybladder   highly
 kidney   lowly
tissue
SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Connectiveadipose  moderately
Connectivebone  moderately
Muscularstriatumskeletal highly
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
physiological period embryo, fetal, pregnancy
Text placenta, embryonic tissue, umbilical cord
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • a kinase domain at the N terminus
  • a phosphorylation sites for Camp dependent protein kinase
  • a biphosphatase domain at the C terminus
  • HOMOLOGY
    interspecies homolog to rattus Pfkfb3 (97.64 pc)
    homolog to murine Pfkfb3 (97.69 pc)
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • phosphoglycerate mutase family
  • CATEGORY enzyme
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm
    intracellular,nucleus
    text localized to the nucleus (Yalcin 2009)
    basic FUNCTION
  • 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3, bifunctional enzyme
  • involved in fructose 2,6-P2 synthesis and degradation
  • catalyzes the synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (Fru-2,6-P2), a signaling molecule that controls the balance between glycolysis and gluconeogenesis in several cell types
  • crucial isozyme in supporting growing and proliferant cell metabolism
  • may have a function that is distinct from the regulation of glycolysis (Yalcin 2009)
  • having a rolein nuclear signaling (Yalcin 2009)
  • PRKAA1 and PFKFB3 mediate glycolysis and survival in response to mitophagy during mitotic arrest
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism carbohydrate
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule nucleotide, other,
  • ATP
  • EDTA
  • protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s)
    Other morbid association(s)
    TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
    tumoral     --over  
    in solid tumors and leukemias (Yalcin 2009)
    constitutional     --over  
    in response to several mitogenic stimuli, including progesterone, serum, and insulin (Yalcin 2009)
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS