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FLASH GENE
Symbol OGG1 contributors: mct/pgu - updated : 07-11-2014
HGNC name 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase
HGNC id 8125
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral       gain of function
in lung cancer with 3p del (affect prognosis)
tumoral   LOH    
in lung tumors
constitutional       loss of function
in amyotophic lateral sclerosis ,impairing oxidative damage repair and leading to a loss of motor neurons
tumoral        
is associated with features of aggressive breast cancer
Susceptibility
  • lung cancer in Caucasian population
  • smoking- and alcohol-related orolaryngeal cancer
  • sporadic colorectal cancer
  • to Alzheimer disease
  • Variant & Polymorphism
  • Ser326Cys polymorphism plays an important role in risk for smoking- and alcohol-related orolaryngeal cancer
  • R154H polymorphism associated with sporadic colorectal cancer
  • Candidate gene
  • OGG1 expressing patients have a worse relapse-free survival and overall survival and an increased risk of relapse at 5-years of follow-up
  • prognostic marker that could be used to sub-stratify AML patients to predict those likely to fail conventional chemotherapies but those likely to benefit from novel therapeutic approaches that modulate DNA repair activity
  • Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • Ogg1-/- mouse cells did not display spontaneous chromosomal abnormalities, e.g. chromosome breaks or fragments