Type | Gene Modification | Chromosome rearrangement | Protein expression | Protein Function
|
---|
constitutional
|  
| deletion
|  
|  
|
in a male patient with hemophilia and mental retardation (and testicular failure) |
constitutional
|  
|  
| --low
|  
|
or overexpressed in anterior pituitary hypoplasia (APH), absent infundibulum, and an ectopic/undescended posterior pituitary with or without mental retardation |
constitutional
| germinal mutation
|  
|  
|  
|
in MRXS15 |
constitutional
|  
| amplification
|  
|  
|
a case of XX male sex reversal associated with a novel de novo duplication of the SOX3 gene |
tumoral
|  
|  
| --low
|  
|
inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of osteosarcoma cells |
constitutional
|  
| amplification
|  
|  
|
SOX3 duplication in lumbosacral spina bifida |
constitutional
|  
|  
| --over
|  
|
promoter of the human SOX3 gene is extremely hypomethylated both in undifferentiated NT2/D1 cells and during the early phases of RA-induced neural differentiation |
tumoral
|  
|  
|  
| loss of function
|
promoted gastric cancer cell invasion and migration |