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FLASH GENE
Symbol PLP1 contributors: mct - updated : 20-01-2015
HGNC name proteolipid protein 1
HGNC id 9086
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s) PMDX , SPG2
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
constitutional germinal mutation      
in neuroaxonal injury with neurologic deficit
constitutional       loss of function
in axonal degeneration
Susceptibility
Variant & Polymorphism
Candidate gene
Marker
Therapy target
ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • myelin-deficient (MD) rats, which carry a mutation in the Plp gene, exhibit lethal hypoxic ventilatory depression
  • lowering toxic Plp1 overexpression via a progesterone antagonist ameliorates axonal loss and the disease phenotype in Plp1 transgenic mice
  • mice with Plp1 gene duplication model the most common form of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD), a CNS disease in which patients may suffer respiratory complications