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FLASH GENE
Symbol ALAD contributors: npt/ - updated : 13-11-2006
HGNC name aminolevulinate, delta-, dehydratase
HGNC id 395
EXPRESSION
Type widely
constitutive of
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Cardiovascularheart   highly
Digestiveliver   highly
 mouthtongue  moderately
 stomach   moderately
Lymphoid/Immunespleen   highly
Nervousbrain   moderately
Reproductivefemale systemplacenta  moderately
 female systembreastmammary gland moderately
 male systemprostate   
Urinarybladder   moderately
 kidney    
tissue
SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Blood / Hematopoieticbone marrow   
Nervousperipherous   
cells
SystemCellPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Blood/Hematopoieticerythroblast
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion blood
at STAGE
physiological period pregnancy
Text placenta
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • a catalytic domain
  • secondary structure an alpha 1 helix at the N terminus
    mono polymer homomer , dimer , hexamer
    HOMOLOGY
    interspecies ortholog to murine Alad
    ortholog to rattus Alad
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • ALADH family
  • CATEGORY enzyme
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,cytosolic
    basic FUNCTION
  • catalyzing the condensation of two molecules of delta-aminolevulinate to form porphobilinogen (a precursor of heme, cytochromes and other hemoproteins)
  • CELLULAR PROCESS protein, translation/synthesis
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism porphyrin/heme
    signaling
    second step of porphyrin and heme biosynthesis
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule metal binding, cofactor,
  • Zn2+
  • protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    inhibited by lead
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) ALADD
    Susceptibility to lead poisoning
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS