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FLASH GENE
Symbol KITLG contributors: mct/npt - updated : 07-01-2014
HGNC name KIT ligand
HGNC id 6343
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s) FPH2 , HPDD1
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral     --over  
of KIT and KITLG expression in primary Merkel cell carcinoma and in metastases suggests an early event in Merkel cell transformation (Krasagakis 2009)
Susceptibility
  • to infertility in males
  • to testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT)
  • Variant & Polymorphism SNP , other
  • associated to hair color
  • rs10506957 polymorphism within the KITLG gene only in the infertile males (Galan 2006)
  • rs3782179 and rs4474514 increasing the risk of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT) (Kanetsky 2009)
  • Candidate gene for hyperkeratosis pilaris/ulerythema ophryogenes seen in del 12q21.1-q22
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • many mutant alleles of Kitlg are lethal in homozygous mice and produce a variable level of coat-color dilution in heterozygous mice (Wang 2009)
  • in Scf(gfp) knock-in mice, Scf was primarily expressed by perivascular cells throughout the bone marrow