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FLASH GENE
Symbol RPS14 contributors: mct - updated : 10-01-2023
HGNC name ribosomal protein S14
HGNC id 10387
RNA
TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
5 - 793 - 151 - 1992 1549121
5 - 787 - 151 - 1992 1549121
5 - 576 - 151 - 1992 1549121
EXPRESSION
Type ubiquitous
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Endocrineparathyroid   highly
Lymphoid/Immunetonsils   highly
Reproductivemale systemprostate  highly
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
HOMOLOGY
Homologene
FAMILY S11P family of ribosomal proteins
CATEGORY RNA associated
SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,mitochondria
intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,membrane
intracellular,cytoplasm,cytosolic,ribosome
intracellular,nucleus,nucleoplasm
intracellular,nucleus,nucleolus
basic FUNCTION
  • ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit
  • plays a key role in erythropoiesis and causes TP53 activation in 5q- syndrome
  • maintains the normal physiological activities of the body by regulating the biosynthesis of ribosomes and the translation of important proteins
  • involved in cell proliferation and tumor progression
  • CELLULAR PROCESS protein, translation/synthesis
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component component of the small 40S ribosomal subunit
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA binding
    small molecule
    protein
  • TSPYL2 acts as a novel regulator of RPS14-HDM2-TP53 by regulating the interaction between RPS14 and HDM2 through the control of RPS14 NEDDylation
  • binds to and inactivates MDM2, consequently leading to TP53-dependent cell-cycle arrest and growth inhibition
  • RPS14 negates MYC functions by directly inhibiting its transcriptional activity and mediating its mRNA degradation via miRNA
  • may negatively regulate TP53 activation in acute myeloid leukemia (MDS/AML) cell line
  • RPS14 can act as a CDK4/6 inhibitor linking ribosome biogenesis defects to the main engine of cell cycle progression
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) DEL5QMD
    Other morbid association(s)
    TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
    tumoral somatic mutation deletion   loss of function
    leading to haematopoietic defect characteristic of 5q- syndrome
    tumoral     --over  
    in glioma
    tumoral     --low  
    in ER+ breast cancer cells can inhibit their proliferation and metastasis
    constitutional     --low  
    significantly reduced in broiler ascites syndrome (BAS)
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
    cancerbrainglioma/neuroblstoma
    may be act as a novel potential therapeutic target for gliomas
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS