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FLASH GENE
Symbol GJB2 contributors: mct/pgu - updated : 04-09-2017
HGNC name gap junction protein, beta 2, 26kDa
HGNC id 4284
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s) DFNA3 , DFNB1 , KHM2 , KID , HID
related resource Hereditary Hearing Loss Homepage
Hereditary Hearing Loss at GeneDis
The Connexin-deafness homepage
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
constitutional germinal mutation      
increasing cell survival
tumoral     --low  
in hepatocellular carcinoma
Susceptibility
  • to hearing loss with GJB6 deletion associated
  • to hearing impairment
  • Variant & Polymorphism other
  • heterozygote mutation of DFNB1 increasing cell survival
  • variant M34T significantly associated with hearing impairment
  • a heterozygous mutation 32G->A transversion leading to the G11E substitution. Mutated protein shows abnormal properties in protein trafficking and membrane localization
  • Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS