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FLASH GENE
Symbol SH3PXD2B contributors: mct/npt - updated : 10-11-2016
HGNC name SH3 and PX domains 2B
HGNC id 29242
Corresponding disease
FTHS Frank-Ter Haar syndrome
Location 5q35.1      Physical location : 171.760.504 - 171.881.527
Synonym name
  • adapter protein HOFI
  • KIAA1295
  • factor for adipocyte differentiation 49
  • tyrosine kinase substrate with five Src homology 3 domains 4
  • Synonym symbol(s) FLJ20831, KIAA1295, HOFI, FAD49, TKS4
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 129.34 kb     13 Exon(s)
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    13 - 7793 101 911 - 2014 24598923
    13 - 1601 - 430 - 2014 24598923
    EXPRESSION
    Type widely
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Digestivemouthtongue  predominantly
    Reproductivefemale systembreastmammary gland highly
    Respiratoryrespiratory tractlarynx  highly
    Visualeye     Homo sapiens
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • N-terminal phox homology (PX) domain
  • four Src homology 3 (SH3) domains, suggesting that it may be a novel scaffold protein (Iqbal 2010)
  • several proline-rich motifs
  • C-terminal SH3 domain (residues 853-911)
  • HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • SH3PXD2 family
  • CATEGORY storage
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm
    text predominantly localized to rosettes of podosomes (Buschman 2009)
    basic FUNCTION
  • plays a crucial role in the immediate early stage of adipogenesis (Iqbal 2010)
  • involved in the formation of actin-rich membrane protrusions called podosomes or invadopodia, which coordinate pericellular proteolysis with cell migration (Iqbal 2010)
  • implicated in MT1-MMP recruitment and ECM degradation (Buschman 2009)
  • podosomal-adaptor protein required for postnatal growth and development, particularly within physiologic contexts involving extracellular matrix regulation (Mao 2009)
  • SH3PXD2B, and SH3PXD2A are also required for proper embryonic development, probably because of their roles in cell migration
  • substrate of Src tyrosine kinase, implicated in the regulation of podosome formation
  • new function in the regulation of growth factor-dependent cell migration
  • is required for the formation of functional podosomes
  • scaffold protein that plays a role in podosome formation, EGFR signaling and ROS production
  • novel function in the regulation of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) differentiation
  • importance of adaptor proteins SH3PXD2B, and SH3PXD2A in melanoma growth and metastasis, likely via functional invadopodia formation
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
  • important component of podosomes likely to mediate protein-protein interactions with membrane-spanning metalloproteinases (Mao 2009)
  • INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • SH3PXD2B, SH3PXD2A directly bind to NOXA1, and the integrity of the N-terminal PRR of NOXA1 is essential for this direct interaction with the Tks proteins
  • is a scaffold protein that plays a key role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton via SRC and CTTN
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) FTHS
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS