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FLASH GENE
Symbol PNPLA4 contributors: mct/npt - updated : 18-03-2009
HGNC name patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 4
HGNC id 24887
RNA
TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
text Variants 1 and 2 encode the same protein
identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
7 - 2847 27.85 253 - Kienesberger (2008)
- - 2752 27.85 253 - Kienesberger (2008)
EXPRESSION
Type widely
   expressed in (based on citations)
organ(s)
SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
Cardiovascularheart    
Endocrineparathyroid   highly
Reproductivefemale systemuteruscervix highly
Respiratorylung   moderately
Urinarybladder    
cell lineage
cell lines
fluid/secretion
at STAGE
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
HOMOLOGY
Homologene
FAMILY
  • patatin-like phospholipase family
  • CATEGORY enzyme
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,endoplasmic reticulum
    intracellular,nucleus
    basic FUNCTION
  • participating in triacylglycerol hydrolysis and the acyl-CoA independent transacylation of acylglycerols, there by facilitating energy mobilization and storage in adipocytes
  • may contribute significantly to lipolysis in human adipose tissue (Lake 2005)
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism lipid/lipoprotein
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS