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FLASH GENE
Symbol ANO5 contributors: mct - updated : 10-01-2013
HGNC name anoctamin 5
HGNC id 27337
Corresponding disease
GDD gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia
LGMD2L limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2L
MMD3 Miyoshi myopathy 3
Location 11p14.3      Physical location : 22.214.721 - 22.304.913
Synonym name
  • gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia 1 protein
  • transmembrane protein 16E
  • integral membrane protein GDD1
  • Synonym symbol(s) GDD1, TMEM16E
    DNA
    TYPE functioning gene
    STRUCTURE 90.19 kb     22 Exon(s)
    MAPPING cloned Y linked N status provisional
    RNA
    TRANSCRIPTS type messenger
    identificationnb exonstypebpproduct
    ProteinkDaAAspecific expressionYearPubmed
    22 - 6661 107 913 - 2009 19015192
    22 - 6658 - 912 - 2009 19015192
    EXPRESSION
    Type widely
       expressed in (based on citations)
    organ(s)
    SystemOrgan level 1Organ level 2Organ level 3Organ level 4LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Cardiovascularheart    
    Endocrineneuroendocrinepituitary  highly
     parathyroid   highly
    Hearing/Equilibriumear   highly
    Nervousbrain     Homo sapiens
    Urinarykidney    
    tissue
    SystemTissueTissue level 1Tissue level 2LevelPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Connectivebone   
    Muscularstriatumskeletal highly
    Muscularstriatumcardiac highly Homo sapiens
    cells
    SystemCellPubmedSpeciesStageRna symbol
    Nervousneuron Homo sapiens
    Skeletonosteoblast
    cell lineage
    cell lines
    fluid/secretion
    at STAGE
    physiological period embryo
    Text during embryogenesis is first expressed in the somites, particularly in the myotomal cells, and then in the muscle progenitor cells
    PROTEIN
    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    STRUCTURE
    motifs/domains
  • eight-transmembrane domains
  • the N- and C-termini located in the cytosol
  • five putative N-glycosylation sites
  • a potential endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention signal (at the C-terminus (AKST)
  • conjugated GlycoP
    HOMOLOGY
    interspecies ortholog to murine Tmem16e
    Homologene
    FAMILY
  • anoctamin family
  • CATEGORY transport channel
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
        intracellular
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,membrane
    intracellular,cytoplasm,organelle,endoplasmic reticulum
    intracellular,cytoplasm,cytosolic,vesicle
    text integral membrane glycoprotein that resides predominantly in intracellular vesicles, in vesicular membranes
    basic FUNCTION
  • playing a role in the regulation of intracellular calcium homeostasis (Ca2+-activated Cl- channels)
  • may play a role in the stimulation of both myogenic precursor cell proliferation and muscle
  • may play an important role in the dysferlin-dependent muscle membrane repair pathway hypertrophy/regeneration processes
  • putative calcium-activated chloride channel function that may lead to important insights into the role of deficient skeletal muscle membrane repair in muscular dystrophies
  • involved in a variety of functions that include ion transport, phospholipid scrambling, and regulation of other membrane proteins
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
    cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s) GDD , LGMD2L , MMD3
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS