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FLASH GENE
Symbol WNT7A contributors: shn/npt/pgu - updated : 14-12-2018
HGNC name wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 7A
HGNC id 12786
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s) LPHAS , FACFB
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral     --low  
in lung cancer in development or in progression (by its effect on E-cadherin)
tumoral     --over  
in pancreatic and gastric cancer
tumoral     --low  
in uterine leiomyoma inversely associated with the expression of estrogen receptor-alpha
tumoral     --over  
in pancreatic cancer tissue compared with the adjacent non-tumor tissue and the expression of WNT7A positively correlates with poor prognosis and lymph node metastasis
tumoral     --over  
in most colorectal cancer tissues but weakly expressed in adjacent normal mucosa, colorectal adenomas, and colonic polyps
constitutional       loss of function
induces limbal stem or progenitor cells (LSCs) into skin-like epithelium, a critical defect tightly linked to common human corneal diseases
Susceptibility
Variant & Polymorphism
Candidate gene
Marker
  • positive WNT7A, in addition to TNM stage, may be an independent prognosis factor influencingoverall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) prediction in Colorectal cancer patients
  • Therapy target
    SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
    neuromuscularmyopathy 
    WNT7A is a potential treatment for muscle-wasting diseases
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • male mice lacking Wnt-7a fail to undergo regression of the Müllerian duct resulting of the absence of the receptor for Müllerian-inhibiting substance and Wnt7a-deficient females mice are infertile due to abnormal oviduct and uterus development
  • double-mutant mouse lacking both WNT7A and the downstream scaffold protein Dishevelled display defect in the release of neurotransmitter and localization of synaptic proteins is affected
  • Wnt7a-Dvl1–deficient mice exhibit defects in spine morphogenesis and mossy fiber-CA3 synaptic transmission in the hippocampus