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FLASH GENE
Symbol SCN4B contributors: mct/npt - updated : 11-09-2009
HGNC name sodium channel, voltage-gated, type IV, beta
HGNC id 10592
PROTEIN
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STRUCTURE
motifs/domains
  • a N-terminal signal peptide
  • a single transmembrane alpha helix
  • an extracellular domain with a single immunoglobulin-like fold, both necessary and sufficient for the modulation of Na(+) channel gating (McCormick 1999)
  • a small intracellular domain
  • conjugated GlycoP
    mono polymer heteromer
    HOMOLOGY
    Homologene
    FAMILY
    CATEGORY receptor membrane , transport channel
    SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION     plasma membrane
    basic FUNCTION
  • could alter the channel properties of SCN4A
  • has little effect on the channel kinetics of cardiac SCN5A
  • may affect both protein-protein interactions and physiological functions of several sodium channel alpha subunits
  • play a critical role in regulation of neuronal excitability (Ferreira 2006)
  • CELLULAR PROCESS
    PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS
    PATHWAY
    metabolism
    signaling
    a component
    INTERACTION
    DNA
    RNA
    small molecule
    protein
  • may interact with SCN4A
  • cell & other
    REGULATION
    ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
    corresponding disease(s)
    Other morbid association(s)
    TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
    constitutional        
    a missense mutation cosegegating with LQTS in a 3-generation pedigree (Medeiros-Domingo et al,2007)
    Susceptibility
    Variant & Polymorphism
    Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS