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FLASH GENE
Symbol GATA6 contributors: mct - updated : 26-11-2014
HGNC name GATA binding protein 6
HGNC id 4174
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s) OFTD , AVSD5 , ASD9 , PACHD
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral   LOH    
in malignant astrocytoma, high grade
tumoral   amplification --over  
amplification and overexpression contribute to the oncogenic phenotypes of pancreatic cancer
constitutional germinal mutation      
genetic cause of CHD through disruption of its direct regulation of semaphorin-plexin signaling involving the cardiac neural crest in the pathogenesis of cardiac outflow tract defects
constitutional germinal mutation     loss of function
in 56p100 individuals with pancreatic agenesis
tumoral     --other  
aberrant expression of GATA6 correlates with poor prognosis and liver metastasis in colorectal cancer
tumoral     --over  
in esophageal adenocarcinomas (EAC)
constitutional     --over  
hypomethylation is associated with overexpression of PLS3, GATA6, and TWIST1 in the Sezary Syndrome
Susceptibility
Variant & Polymorphism
Candidate gene candidate lineage-specific oncogene in pancreatobiliary cancer, with implications for novel treatment strategies
Marker
Therapy target
SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
cancerdigestivepancreas
RNA interference approach against GATA6 may be an effective therapeutic approach for treatment of pancreatic cancer (PMID: 23832791)
cancerdigestiveoesophagus
therapeutic deprivation of GATA6 in GATA6-amplified esophageal adenocarcinomas (EAC) patients may improve patient survival
ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • regulating HNF, required for differentiation of visceral endoderm in mouse embryo
  • Gata6(+/-)Gata5(+/-) mutant embryos have double outlet right ventricles (DORV) associated with subaortic VSDs
  • simultaneous deletion of both murine Gata4 and Gata6 in the pancreas caused severe pancreatic agenesis due to disruption of pancreatic progenitor cell proliferation, defects in branching morphogenesis