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FLASH GENE
Symbol DOT1L contributors: mct/pgu - updated : 21-11-2023
HGNC name DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae)
HGNC id 24948
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s) DDFHID
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
constitutional     --low  
in idiopathic DCM (dilated cardiomyopathy) patient samples compared with normal controls
constitutional       loss of function
DOT1L-deficient cells also showed abnormal mitotic spindle formation and centrosome number, suggesting that DOT1L deficiency leads to chromosomal missegregation
constitutional     --low  
in osteoarthritic joints
Susceptibility
Variant & Polymorphism
Candidate gene may provide a potential target for therapeutic intervention in MLL-AF10-mediated leukemogenesis
Marker
Therapy target
SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
cancerhemopathy 
may serve as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of leukemia caused by MLL translocations
cancerdigestivecolon
may present an attractive candidate for drug targeting in colorectal cancer.
cancerhemopathy 
disruption of interaction between DOT1L and MLLT3/MLLT1 is a promising therapeutic strategy with potentially fewer adverse effects than enzymatic inhibition of DOT1L for KMT2A fusion protein-associated leukemia
osteoarticular  
local treatment with a selective hypoxia mimetic in the joint restores DOT1L function and could be an attractive therapeutic strategy for osteoarthritis
cancerhemopathy 
is also an important drug target for treatment of mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)-rearranged leukemia where aberrant transcriptional activation is promoted by DOT1L mislocalisation
ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • mouse germline Dot1L deletion causes embryonic lethality and defects in heart and yolk sac