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FLASH GENE
Symbol ANGPTL4 contributors: mct/pgu - updated : 21-01-2018
HGNC name angiopoietin-like 4
HGNC id 16039
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
tumoral        
aberrant methylation of this gene is associated with human gastric cancers
tumoral     --over  
increased expression of the protein is associated with breast cancer metastasis to the lungs
constitutional     --low  
decreased expression of this protein is associated with type 2 diabetes
constitutional     --low  
protects against the development and progression of atherosclerosis
constitutional     --over  
higher in patients with the metabolic syndrome than in subjects without the metabolic syndrome
constitutional     --low  
in macrophages by TLR activators could lead to a variety of down-stream effects important in host defense and wound repair
Susceptibility to lower plasma levels of triglyceride and higher levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
Variant & Polymorphism other
  • variant E40K increase suceptibility to the lower plasma levels of triglyceride and higher levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
  • variant E40K destabilizes the protein after secretion, preventing the extracellular accumulation of oligomers and abolishing the ability of the protein to inhibit LPL activity
  • Candidate gene
    Marker
    Therapy target
    SystemTypeDisorderPubmed
    diabete  
    prime therapeutic candidate for the treatment of diabetic wounds
    cancermetastases 
    good therapeutic inhibitor of metastases
    cardiovascularatheroma 
    targeted silencing offers a potential therapeutic strategy for the treatment of dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis
    metabolismlipidtriglyceride
    therapeutic antibodies that neutralize ANGPTL4 and ANGPTL3 may be useful for treatment of some forms of hyperlipidemia
    neurosensorialvisual 
    could be an important target for the treatment of macular edema
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS
  • Angptl4-deficient mice exhibit delayed wound reepithelialization with impaired keratinocyte migration